Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27376322›Full record

ReviewNutrients2016

Protecting Skeletal Muscle with Protein and Amino Acid during Periods of Disuse.

Elfego Galvan, Emily Arentson-Lantz, Séverine Lamon, Douglas Paddon-Jones

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A Cell-Based Assessment of the Muscle Anabolic Potential of Blue Whiting (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Actual postoperative protein and calorie intake in patients undergoing major open abdominal cancer surgery: A prospective, observational cohort study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2022
    Observational
  12. Article
  13. Mechanisms of exercise as a preventative measure to muscle wasting.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. PGC-1α-Targeted Therapeutic Approaches to Enhance Muscle Recovery in Aging.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
  17. Optimizing Adult Protein Intake During Catabolic Health Conditions.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elfego GalvanCenter for Rehabilitation and Physical Activity and Nutrition (CeRPAN), University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. elgalvan@utmb.edu.
Emily Arentson-LantzCenter for Rehabilitation and Physical Activity and Nutrition (CeRPAN), University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. ejlantz@utmb.edu.
Séverine LamonInstitute for Physical Activity and Nutrition (IPAN), School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong 3125, Australia. severine.lamon@deakin.edu.au.
Douglas Paddon-JonesCenter for Rehabilitation and Physical Activity and Nutrition (CeRPAN), University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. djpaddon@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USDeakin University · AU

Funding

UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
UTMB CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARD: NASA BED REST STUDIESUL1RR029876 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI BRASIER, ALLAN R. · 2009 to 2011
$17.7M
Preserving muscle mass and function in bedridden older adultsR01NR012973 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI PADDON-JONES, DOUGLAS · 2012 to 2017
$2.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029876NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Habitual sedentary behavior increases risk of chronic disease, hospitalization and poor quality of life. Short-term bed rest or disuse accelerates the loss of muscle mass, function, and glucose tolerance. Optimizing nutritional practices and protein intake may reduce the consequences of disuse by preserving metabolic homeostasis and muscle mass and function. Most modes of physical inactivity have the potential to negatively impact the health of older adults more than their younger counterparts. Mechanistically, mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling and muscle protein synthesis are negatively affected by disuse. This contributes to reduced muscle quality and is accompanied by impaired glucose regulation. Simply encouraging increased protein and/or energy consumption is a well-intentioned, but often impractical strategy to protect muscle health. Emerging evidence suggests that leucine supplemented meals may partially and temporarily protect skeletal muscle during disuse by preserving anabolism and mitigating reductions in mass, function and metabolic homeostasis.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBed RestDietDietary ProteinsDietary SupplementsHumansLeucineMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyProtein BiosynthesisQuality of LifeSedentary BehaviorTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAmino AcidsDietary ProteinsLeucineMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesMuscle ProteinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinasesbed restdietinactivityleucinemuscle healthmuscle protein synthesis

Identifiers

PMID27376322
PMCPMC4963880
OpenAlexW2469372666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.