Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27376315›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of environmental research and public health2016

Physical Activity Programs with Post-Intervention Follow-Up in Children: A Comprehensive Review According to Categories of Intervention.

Sally Nguyen, Anna-Luisa Häcker, Melanie Henderson, Tracie Barnett, Marie-Eve Mathieu, Linda Pagani, Jean-Luc Bigras

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Identifying effective intervention strategies to reduce children's screen time: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. From Delivery to Adoption of Physical Activity Guidelines: Realist Synthesis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2017
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sally NguyenDepartment of Pediatrics, CIRCUIT Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada. sally.nguyen7@gmail.com.
Anna-Luisa HäckerTechnische Universität München, Munich 80992, Germany. anna.haecker@tum.de.
Melanie HendersonDepartment of Pediatrics, CIRCUIT Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada. melanie.henderson.hsj@gmail.com.
Tracie BarnettSainte-Justine UHC Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada. tracie.barnett@gmail.com.
Marie-Eve MathieuSainte-Justine UHC Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada. me.mathieu@umontreal.ca.
Linda PaganiSainte-Justine UHC Research Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1C5, Canada. Linda.s.pagani@umontreal.ca.
Jean-Luc BigrasDepartment of Pediatrics, CIRCUIT Center, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3T 1J4, Canada. Jean-Luc_Bigras@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Only 9% of Canadian children meet the National Guidelines of 60 min of daily moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity. The aim of this review is to assess the mid- and long-term effectiveness of physical activity interventions and their impact on cardiovascular risk factors in children. We assessed the success of interventions within three different categories: those using a behavioural and social approach, an informational approach or an environmental approach. The average number of children included in these studies was 860 (range of 30-5106); the age range was from 2 to 18 years; and the mean intervention duration was 1607 min (range of 12-8160 min). The length of follow-up post-intervention averaged 13 months (ranging from 0.25 to 96 months). A positive impact on physical activity was found in 74% and on any measured outcomes in 90% of the studies reviewed. However, the benefits of physical activity interventions decreased with longer follow-up. Regardless of the approaches, physical activity interventions improved cardiovascular risk factors. However, the challenge of any program is to maintain beneficial effects once the intervention is completed. These findings will inform the development of future intervention programs in order to optimize sustained cardiovascular benefits.

Indexed as

ExerciseAdolescentCanadaCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolFollow-Up StudiesHealth PromotionHumansRisk FactorsTime Factorsadolescentscardiovascular risk factorschildreninterventionphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID27376315
PMCPMC4962205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.