Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27376271›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

Novel NSAID-Derived Drugs for the Potential Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.

Ivana Cacciatore, Lisa Marinelli, Erika Fornasari, Laura S Cerasa, Piera Eusepi, Hasan Türkez, Cristina Pomilio, Marcella Reale, Chiara D'Angelo, Erica Costantini and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Effect of Novel Pyrrolo[3,4-International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivana CacciatoreDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. ivana.cacciatore@unich.it.
Lisa MarinelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. l.marinelli@unich.it.
Erika FornasariDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. e.fornasari@unich.it.
Laura S CerasaDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. l.cerasa@unich.it.
Piera EusepiDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. piera.eusepi@unich.it.
Hasan TürkezDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. hasanturkez@gmail.com.
Cristina PomilioDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. cristina.pomilio@dompe.it.
Marcella RealeDepartment of Medical Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. marcella.reale@unich.it.
Chiara D'AngeloDepartment of Medical Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. chiara.dangelo@unich.it.
Erica CostantiniDepartment of Medical Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. erica.costantini@unich.it.
Antonio Di StefanoDepartment of Pharmacy, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Via dei Vestini 31, 66100 Chieti Scalo (CH), Italy. antonio.distefano@unich.it.
University of Chieti-Pescara · ITErzurum Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been suggested for the potential treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Prolonged use of NSAIDs, however, produces gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity. To overcome this serious limitation, the aim of this study was to develop novel NSAID-derived drug conjugates (Anti-inflammatory-Lipoyl derivatives, AL4-9) that preserve the beneficial effects of NSAIDS without causing GI problems. As such, we conjugated selected well-known NSAIDs, such as (S)-naproxen and (R)-flurbiprofen, with (R)-α-lipoic acid (LA) through alkylene diamine linkers. The selection of the antioxidant LA was based on the proposed role of oxidative stress in the development and/or progression of AD. Our exploratory studies revealed that AL7 containing the diaminoethylene linker between (R)-flurbiprofen and LA had the most favorable chemical and in vitro enzymatic stability profiles among the synthesized compounds. Upon pretreatment, this compound exhibited excellent antioxidant activity in phorbol 12-miristate 13-acetate (PMA)-stimulated U937 cells (lymphoblast lung from human) and Aβ(25-35)-treated THP-1 cells (leukemic monocytes). Furthermore, AL7 also modulated the expression of COX-2, IL-1β and TNF-α in these cell lines, suggesting anti-inflammatory activity. Taken together, AL7 has emerged as a potential lead worthy of further characterization and testing in suitable in vivo models of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsCell LineCell SurvivalCyclooxygenase 2Drug StabilityFlurbiprofenGene ExpressionHumansInterleukin-1betaNaproxenPeptide FragmentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (25-35)Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAntioxidantsCyclooxygenase 2FlurbiprofenInterleukin-1betaNaproxenPeptide FragmentsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateThioctic AcidTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlzheimer’s diseaseanti-inflammatory drugslipoic acidneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID27376271
PMCPMC4964411
OpenAlexW2472844447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.