Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27375904›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2016

Dynamic Changes in Local Protein Synthetic Machinery in Regenerating Central Nervous System Axons after Spinal Cord Injury.

Rahul Sachdeva, Kaitlin Farrell, Mary-Katharine McMullen, Jeffery L Twiss, John D Houle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Disruption of G3BP1 granules promotes mammalian CNS and PNS axon regeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Expanding Axonal Transcriptome Brings New Functions for Axonally Synthesized Proteins in Health and Disease.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2018
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul SachdevaDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Kaitlin FarrellDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Mary-Katharine McMullenDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Jeffery L TwissDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.
John D HouleDepartment of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19129, USA.
Drexel University · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

SurgeryP01NS055976 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI HOULE, JOHN D. · 2007 to 2017
$12.3M
Translation during Nerve RegenerationR01NS041596 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI TWISS, JEFFERY L · 2001 to 2018
$4.0M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055976NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intra-axonal localization of mRNAs and protein synthesis machinery (PSM) endows neurons with the capacity to generate proteins locally, allowing precise spatiotemporal regulation of the axonal response to extracellular stimuli. A number of studies suggest that this local translation is a promising target to enhance the regenerative capacity of damaged axons. Using a model of central nervous system (CNS) axons regenerating into intraspinal peripheral nerve grafts (PNGs) we established that adult regenerating CNS axons contain several different mRNAs and protein synthetic machinery (PSM) components in vivo. After lower thoracic level spinal cord transection, ascending sensory axons regenerate into intraspinal PNGs but axon growth is stalled when they reach the distal end of the PNG (3 versus 7 weeks after grafting, resp.). By immunofluorescence with optical sectioning of axons by confocal microscopy, the total and phosphorylated forms of PSMs are significantly lower in stalled compared with actively regenerating axons. Reinjury of these stalled axons increased axonal localization of the PSM proteins, indicative of possible priming for a subcellular response to axotomy. These results suggest that axons downregulate protein synthetic capacity as they cease growing, yet they retain the ability to upregulate PSM after a second injury.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCentral Nervous SystemFemaleNerve RegenerationProtein BiosynthesisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesThoracic VertebraeTibial NerveTissue Transplantation

Identifiers

PMID27375904
PMCPMC4914735
OpenAlexW2417829878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.