Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27375900›Full record

SynthesisJournal of obesity2016

A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Outcomes for Type 1 Diabetes after Bariatric Surgery.

Alexandra Chow, Noah J Switzer, Jerry Dang, Xinzhe Shi, Christopher de Gara, Daniel W Birch, Richdeep S Gill, Shahzeer Karmali

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of obesity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Article
  14. Obesity in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes: Links, Risks and Management Challenges.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Bariatric surgery in patients with type 1 diabetes: special considerations are warranted.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandra ChowFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2R7.
Noah J SwitzerDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7.
Jerry DangDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7.
Xinzhe ShiCenter for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.
Christopher de GaraDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7; Center for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.
Daniel W BirchDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7; Center for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.
Richdeep S GillDepartment of Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada T2N 2T9.
Shahzeer KarmaliDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada T6G 2B7; Center for the Advancement of Minimally Invasive Surgery (CAMIS), Royal Alexandra Hospital, Edmonton, AB, Canada T5H 3V9.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. The utility of bariatric surgery in type 1 diabetes remains controversial. The aim of the present study is to evaluate glycemic control outcomes in obese patients with type 1 diabetes after bariatric surgery. Methods. A comprehensive search of electronic databases was completed. Inclusion criteria included human adult subjects with BMI ≥35 kg/m(2) and a confirmed diagnosis of type 1 diabetes who underwent a bariatric surgical procedure. Results. Thirteen primary studies (86 patients) were included. Subjects had a mean age of 41.16 ± 6.76 years with a mean BMI of 42.50 ± 2.65 kg/m(2). There was a marked reduction in BMI postoperatively at 12 months and at study endpoint to 29.55 ± 1.76 kg/m(2) (P < 0.00001) and 30.63 ± 2.09 kg/m(2) (P < 0.00001), respectively. Preoperative weighted mean total daily insulin requirement was 98 ± 26 IU/d, which decreased significantly to 36 ± 15 IU/d (P < 0.00001) and 42 ± 11 IU/d (P < 0.00001) at 12 months and at study endpoint, respectively. An improvement in HbA1c was also seen from 8.46 ± 0.78% preoperatively to 7.95 ± 0.55% (P = 0.01) and 8.13 ± 0.86% (P = 0.03) at 12 months and at study endpoint, respectively. Conclusion. Bariatric surgery in patients with type 1 diabetes leads to significant reductions in BMI and improvements in glycemic control.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansObesity, MorbidTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID27375900
PMCPMC4916288

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.