Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27375417›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2016

Altered Onset Response Dynamics in Somatosensory Processing in Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Sheraz Khan, Javeria A Hashmi, Fahimeh Mamashli, Hari M Bharadwaj, Santosh Ganesan, Konstantinos P Michmizos, Manfred G Kitzbichler, Manuel Zetino, Keri-Lee A Garel, Matti S Hämäläinen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Brain glutathione and GABA+ levels in autistic children.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sheraz KhanDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA; McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyCambridge, MA, USA.
Javeria A HashmiDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA.
Fahimeh MamashliDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA.
Hari M BharadwajDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA.
Santosh GanesanDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA.
Konstantinos P MichmizosDepartment of Computer Science, Rutgers University Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Manfred G KitzbichlerDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA.
Manuel ZetinoDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA.
Keri-Lee A GarelDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA.
Matti S HämäläinenAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA; Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Department of Neuroscience and Biomedical Engineering, Aalto University School of ScienceEspoo, Finland.
Tal KenetDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General HospitalBoston, MA, USA; Athinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, MGH/MIT/HarvardBoston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical SchoolBoston, MA, USA.

Funding

Functional connectivity substrates of social and non-social deficits in ASDR01HD073254 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KENET, TAL · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD073254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormalities in cortical connectivity and evoked responses have been extensively documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, specific signatures of these cortical abnormalities remain elusive, with data pointing toward abnormal patterns of both increased and reduced response amplitudes and functional connectivity. We have previously proposed, using magnetoencephalography (MEG) data, that apparent inconsistencies in prior studies could be reconciled if functional connectivity in ASD was reduced in the feedback (top-down) direction, but increased in the feedforward (bottom-up) direction. Here, we continue this line of investigation by assessing abnormalities restricted to the onset, feedforward inputs driven, component of the response to vibrotactile stimuli in somatosensory cortex in ASD. Using a novel method that measures the spatio-temporal divergence of cortical activation, we found that relative to typically developing participants, the ASD group was characterized by an increase in the initial onset component of the cortical response, and a faster spread of local activity. Given the early time window, the results could be interpreted as increased thalamocortical feedforward connectivity in ASD, and offer a plausible mechanism for the previously observed increased response variability in ASD, as well as for the commonly observed behaviorally measured tactile processing abnormalities associated with the disorder.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorders (ASD)biomarkercortical connectivityfeedbackfeedforwardmagnetoencephalography (MEG)somatosensory cortextactile sensing

Identifiers

PMID27375417
PMCPMC4896941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.