Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27374825›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2016

Glycoprotein YKL-40: a novel biomarker of chronic graft-vs-host disease activity and severity?

Nadira Duraković, Ivan Krečak, Zinaida Perić, Milan Milošević, Lana Desnica, Dražen Pulanić, Iskra Pusic, Vesna Kušec, Radovan Vrhovac, Steven Z Pavletic and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Croatian medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nadira DurakovićNadira Duraković, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Dept of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Kišpatićeva 12, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, nadira@mef.hr.
Ivan Krečak
Zinaida Perić
Milan Milošević
Lana Desnica
Dražen Pulanić
Iskra Pusic
Vesna Kušec
Radovan Vrhovac
Steven Z Pavletic
Damir Nemet

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate whether increased YKL-40 levels positively correlate with graft-vs-host disease (cGVHD) activity and severity and if YKL-40 could serve as a disease biomarker.

methodsThis case-control study was conducted at the University Hospital Centre Zagreb from July 2013 to October 2015. 56 patients treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) were included: 35 patients with cGVHD and 21 without cGVHD. There was no difference between groups in age, sex, median time from transplant to study enrollment, intensity of conditioning, type of donor, or source of stem cells. Blood samples were collected at study enrollment and YKL-40 levels were measured with ELISA. Disease activity was estimated using Clinician's Impression of Activity and Intensity of Immunosuppression scales and disease severity using Global National Institutes of Health (NIH) score.

resultsYKL-40 levels were significantly higher in cGVHD patients than in controls (P=0.003). The difference remained significant when patients with myelofibrosis were excluded from the analysis (P=0.017). YKL-40 level significantly positively correlated with disease severity (P<0.001; correlation coefficient 0.455), and activity estimated using Clinician's Impression of Activity (P=0.016; correlation coefficient 0.412) but not using Intensity of Immunosuppression (P=0.085; correlation coefficient 0.296).

conclusionYKL-40 could be considered a biomarker of cGVHD severity and activity. However, validation in a larger group of patients is warranted, as well as longitudinal testing of YKL-40 levels in patients at risk of developing cGVHD.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAdolescentAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildChitinase-3-Like Protein 1Chronic DiseaseFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultBiomarkersCHI3L1 protein, humanChitinase-3-Like Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID27374825
PMCPMC4937225

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