Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27374619›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Topical and Targeted Delivery of siRNAs to Melanoma Cells Using a Fusion Peptide Carrier.

Renquan Ruan, Ming Chen, Sijie Sun, Pengfei Wei, Lili Zou, Jing Liu, Dayong Gao, Longping Wen, Weiping Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MYC as a key target for melanoma therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Gene Therapies in Dermatological Diseases: A Breakthrough in Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nucleic acid drugs: recent progress and future perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Transdermal Delivery Systems for Biomolecules.Journal of pharmaceutical innovation · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Anti-Biomedicines · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Orthogonal self-assembly of an organoplatinum(II) metallacycle and cucurbit[8]uril that delivers curcumin to cancer cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Renquan RuanCenter for Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Ming ChenSchool of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Sijie SunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Pengfei WeiSchool of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Lili ZouCenter for Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Jing LiuCenter for Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Dayong GaoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Longping WenSchool of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
Weiping DingCenter for Biomedical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China.
University of Science and Technology of China · CNUniversity of Washington · USAnhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNHefei Material Science and Technology Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topical application of siRNAs through the skin is a potentially effective strategy for the treatment of melanoma tumors. In this study, we designed a new and safe fusion peptide carrier SPACE-EGF to improve the skin and cell penetration function of the siRNAs and their targeting ability to B16 cells, such that the apoptosis of B16 cells can be induced. The results show that the carrier is stable and less toxic. The EGF motif does not affect the skin and cell penetration function of the SPACE. Because EGF can strongly bind EGFR, which is overexpressed in cancer cells, the targeting ability of the SPACE-EGF-siRNA complex is increased. In vitro experiments indicate that GAPDH siRNAs conjugated with SPACE-EGF can significantly reduce the GAPDH concentration in B16 cells, and c-Myc siRNAs can cause the gene silencing of c-Myc and thus the apoptosis of cells. In vivo experiments show that the topical application of c-Myc siRNAs delivered by SPACE-EGF through the skin can significantly inhibit the growth of melanoma tumors. This work may provide insight into the development of new transdermal drug carriers to treat a variety of skin disorders.

Indexed as

Gene Transfer TechniquesAnimalsApoptosisCell DeathCell ProliferationEpidermal Growth FactorGene SilencingLiverMelanoma, ExperimentalMice, Inbred C57BLPeptidesPermeabilityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Small InterferingSkinEpidermal Growth FactorPeptidesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID27374619
PMCPMC4931591
OpenAlexW2472741869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.