Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27374375›Full record

ArticleDeutsches Arzteblatt international2016

The Foundation in Evidence of Medical and Dental Telephone Consultations.

Martina Albrecht, Florian Isenbeck, Jüürgen Kasper, Ingrid Mühlhauser, Anke Steckelberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Telephone Consultation-What Standards Should Apply?Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Martina AlbrechtFaculty of Mathematics, Informatics, and Natural Sciences, Health Sciences and Education, University of Hamburg, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health and Care Sciences, University of Tromsø, Norway.
Florian Isenbeck
Jüürgen Kasper
Ingrid Mühlhauser
Anke Steckelberg

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients can only make well-informed decisions if the information they are given by health professionals is based on scientific evidence. In this study, we assessed the foundation in evidence of free, publicly available telephone consultations in Germany.

methodsFrom March 2013 to January 2014, four hidden clients seeking information asked standardized questions about three medical topics (screening for colorectal cancer, for glaucoma, and for trisomy 21) and three dental ones (the sealing of dental fissures, professional dental cleaning, and mercury detoxification). Depending on the topic, the questions addressed such issues as the risk of disease and the purpose, content, validity, benefits, and risks of potential diagnostic and therapeutic measures. All identifiable telephone consultation services that provided counselling on the above topics were included in the study (23 government-sponsored institutions, 31 institutions independently run by physicians, 521 institutions under religious auspices, 25 dental counselling services).

resultsOf the 599 telephone consultation services that were identified, 567 were contacted; 404 did not offer any relevant counselling. A total of 293 conversations were held with the remaining 163 consultation services. Six of these conversations fully met predefined criteria for evidence-based counselling. The percentage of appropriate answers to the key questions on each topic was 5% for colorectal cancer screening (7/140), 23.8% for glaucoma screening (25/105), 33.9% for trisomy 21 screening (121/357), 27.5% for the sealing of dental fissures (28/102), 16.2% for professional dental cleaning (19/117), and 12.9% for mercury detoxification (12/93). The percentage of appropriate answers also varied depending on the type of institution: 26.8% for government-sponsored institutions (67/250), 4.5% for institutions independently run by physicians (4/88), and 31.1% for institutions under religious auspices (82/264).

conclusionThe medical and dental counselling now offered over the telephone by the types of institutions included in this study does not satisfy the criteria for evidence-based health information.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceConsumer Health InformationDental CareGermanyInterviews as TopicReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID27374375
PMCPMC4933805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.