Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27374212›Full record

ArticleXenotransplantation2016

Thyroid hormone: relevance to xenotransplantation.

Hayato Iwase, Burcin Ekser, Hidetaka Hara, Mohamed B Ezzelarab, Cassandra Long, Angus W Thomson, David Ayares, David K C Cooper

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Xenotransplantation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Evidence for the important role of inflammation in xenotransplantation.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2019
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Xenotransplantation: past, present, and future.Current opinion in organ transplantation · 2017
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayato IwaseThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Burcin EkserThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hidetaka HaraThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mohamed B EzzelarabThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Cassandra LongThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Angus W ThomsonThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
David AyaresRevivicor, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
David K C CooperThomas E Starzl Transplantation Institute, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Prolonging life-supported pig kidney and heart graft survival in baboons by suppressing inflammationU19AI090959 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, DAVID KC · 2010 to 2024
$26.3M
Therapeutic assessment of synthetic heparin sulfates in transplantation modelsP01HL107152 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DESAI, UMESH RAMANLAL · 2011 to 2017
$15.8M
Baboon Research Resource ProgramP40OD010988 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI BANKS, RON E · 2012 to 2018
$9.0M
Interdisciplinary Training in Transplantation BiologyT32AI074490 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Angus W Thomson · 2007 to 2026
$4.2M
OUHSC Specific Pathogen Free Baboon Research ResourceP40OD010431 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI BANKS, RON E, PAPIN, JAMES F · 2013 to 2017
$3.8M
Thromboregulation to Prevent Thrombotic MicroangiopathyU01AI068642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COOPER, DAVID KC · 2005 to 2008
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107152NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900037CNIAID NIH HHS T32 AI074490NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI068642NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090959NIH HHS P40 OD010431NIH HHS P40 OD010988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been well documented that the level of serum/plasma free triiodothyronine (fT3) falls rapidly following brain death or during certain surgical procedures, for example, heart surgery carried out on cardiopulmonary bypass. The level in patients following cardiopulmonary bypass usually recovers within 2 days.

methodsWe have measured serum fT3 in healthy naïve baboons (n = 31), healthy naïve monkeys (n = 5), and after pig-to-baboon heterotopic heart xenotransplantation (xenoTx) (Group 1, n = 9), orthotopic liver xenoTx (Group 2, n = 10), artery patch xenoTx (Group 3, n = 9), and in monkey-to-monkey heterotopic heart alloTx (Group 4, n = 5).

resultsThe mean level of fT3 in healthy naïve baboons was 3.1 ± 0.9 pg/ml and in healthy naïve monkeys was 2.6 ± 0.3 pg/ml. Following pig heart, liver, and artery patch xenoTx and monkey heart alloTx, there was an immediate rapid fall in fT3 level. Recovery of fT3 was more rapid in Groups 3 and 4 than in Groups 1 and 2. In Group 1, within 4 days fT3 had recovered, but only to the lower limit of normal range, where it remained throughout follow-up (for up to 42 days). In Group 2, no recovery was seen during the 7 days of follow-up. In immunosuppressed baboons with pig patch grafts that received IL-6R blockade (n = 2), the fT3 tended to rise higher than in those that received no IL-6R blockade (n = 6).

conclusionsFollowing operative procedures, there is a dramatic fall in serum fT3 levels. The persistent low level of fT3 after pig heart and liver xenoTx may be associated with a continuing inflammatory state. We suggest that consideration should be given to the replacement of T3 therapy to maintain normal fT3 levels, particularly in nonhuman primates undergoing orthotopic pig heart or liver xenoTx.

Indexed as

Transplantation, HeterologousAnimalsArteriesHeart TransplantationHeterograftsLiver TransplantationPapioSwineThyroid HormonesTriiodothyronineThyroid HormonesTriiodothyronineeuthyroid sick syndromegenetically engineered pigsinflammationnonhuman primatesthyroid hormonexenotransplantation

Identifiers

PMID27374212
PMCPMC4988877
OpenAlexW2466578739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.