Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27374085›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Dextran-Catechin: An anticancer chemically-modified natural compound targeting copper that attenuates neuroblastoma growth.

Orazio Vittorio, Miriam Brandl, Giuseppe Cirillo, Kathleen Kimpton, Elizabeth Hinde, Katharina Gaus, Eugene Yee, Naresh Kumar, Hien Duong, Claudia Fleming and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  7. Article
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  11. Role of Phytochemicals in Cancer Prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Antioxidant and pro-oxidant mechanisms of (+) catechin in microsomal CYP2E1-dependent oxidative stress.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Theranostics · 2018
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Orazio VittorioChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Miriam BrandlChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Giuseppe CirilloDepartment of Pharmacy Health and Nutritional Science, University of Calabria Arcavacata di Rende, Arcavacata, Rende CS, Italy.
Kathleen KimptonChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Elizabeth HindeARC Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Katharina GausARC Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Eugene YeeSchool of Chemistry, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Naresh KumarSchool of Chemistry, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Hien DuongSchool of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Claudia FlemingChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Michelle HaberChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Murray NorrisChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Cyrille BoyerSchool of Chemical Engineering, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Maria KavallarisChildren's Cancer Institute, Lowy Cancer Research Centre, UNSW Australia, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Cancer Institute of New South Wales · AUUNSW Sydney · AUARC Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging · AUUniversity of Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroblastoma is frequently diagnosed at advanced stage disease and treatment includes high dose chemotherapy and surgery. Despite the use of aggressive therapy survival rates are poor and children that survive their disease experience long term side effects from their treatment, highlighting the need for effective and less toxic therapies. Catechin is a natural polyphenol with anti-cancer properties and limited side effects, however its mechanism of action is unknown. Here we report that Dextran-Catechin, a conjugated form of catechin that increases serum stability, is preferentially and markedly active against neuroblastoma cells having high levels of intracellular copper, without affecting non-malignant cells. Copper transporter 1 (CTR1) is the main transporter of copper in mammalian cells and it is upregulated in neuroblastoma. Functional studies showed that depletion of CTR1 expression reduced intracellular copper levels and led to a decrease in neuroblastoma cell sensitivity to Dextran-Catechin, implicating copper in the activity of this compound. Mechanistically, Dextran-Catechin was found to react with copper, inducing oxidative stress and decreasing glutathione levels, an intracellular antioxidant and regulator of copper homeostasis. In vivo, Dextran-Catechin significantly attenuated tumour growth in human xenograft and syngeneic models of neuroblastoma. Thus, Dextran-Catechin targets copper, inhibits tumour growth, and may be valuable in the treatment of aggressive neuroblastoma and other cancers dependent on copper for their growth.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCatechinCation Transport ProteinsCell SurvivalCopperCopper Transporter 1DextransFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeuroblastomaOxidative StressAntineoplastic AgentsCatechinCation Transport ProteinsCopperCopper Transporter 1DextransSLC31A1 protein, humancatechinchildhood cancercopper metabolismcopper transporter

Identifiers

PMID27374085
PMCPMC5216955
OpenAlexW2469405015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.