Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27373830›Full record

ArticleNeuron2016

Spontaneous Synaptic Activation of Muscarinic Receptors by Striatal Cholinergic Neuron Firing.

Aphroditi A Mamaligas, Christopher P Ford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Striatal cholinergic interneurons exhibit compartment-specific anatomical and functional organization in the mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Genetically encoded sensors illuminateIBRO neuroscience reports · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Activation of MBritish journal of pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Bayesian Mapping of the Striatal Microcircuit Reveals Robust Asymmetries in the Probabilities and Distances of Connections.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Vesicular Acetylcholine Transporter Alters Cholinergic Tone and Synaptic Plasticity in DYT1 Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aphroditi A MamaligasDepartment of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106-4970, USA.
Christopher P FordDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106-4970, USA; Department of Neurosciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, 10900 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44106-4970, USA. Electronic address: cpf21@case.edu.
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity School · US

Funding

Encoding Dopamine Signals in the Mesolimbic SystemR01DA035821 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FORD, CHRISTOPHER PETER · 2013 to 2023
$3.5M
Regulation of striatal acetylcholine transmission by cholinergic interneuronsR01NS095809 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FORD, CHRISTOPHER PETER · 2016 to 2024
$3.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035821NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholinergic interneurons (CHIs) play a major role in motor and learning functions of the striatum. As acetylcholine does not directly evoke postsynaptic events at most striatal synapses, it remains unclear how postsynaptic cholinergic receptors encode the firing patterns of CHIs in the striatum. To examine the dynamics of acetylcholine release, we used optogenetics and paired recordings from CHIs and medium spiny neurons (MSNs) virally overexpressing G-protein-activated inwardly rectifying potassium (GIRK) channels. Due to the efficient coupling between endogenous muscarinic receptors and GIRK channels, we found that firing of individual CHIs resulted in monosynaptic spontaneous inhibitory post-synaptic currents (IPSCs) in MSNs. Paired CHI-MSN recordings revealed that the high probability of acetylcholine release at these synapses allowed muscarinic receptors to faithfully encode physiological activity patterns from individual CHIs without failure. These results indicate that muscarinic receptors in striatal output neurons reliably decode CHI firing.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAmbenonium ChlorideAnimalsCholinergic NeuronsCholinesterase InhibitorsCorpus StriatumFemaleHumansInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsMaleMiceReceptor, Muscarinic M4SynapsesAcetylcholineAmbenonium ChlorideCholinesterase InhibitorsReceptor, Muscarinic M4

Identifiers

PMID27373830
PMCPMC5234077
OpenAlexW2473290312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.