Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27369083›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Inhibition of HDAC6 Protein Enhances Bortezomib-induced Apoptosis in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) by Reducing Autophagy.

Insoon Chang, Cun-Yu Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Insoon ChangFrom the Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California 90095.
Cun-Yu WangFrom the Division of Oral Biology and Medicine, UCLA School of Dentistry, Los Angeles, California 90095 cwang@dentistry.ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KITCHEN, SCOTT G · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Molecular and Genetic Determinants of Invasion in HNSCCR01DE015964 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WANG, CUN-YU · 2004 to 2019
$6.6M
PS-341-induced Apoptosis in Squamous Cell CarcinomaR37DE013848 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WANG, CUN-YU · 2006 to 2015
$3.5M
Epigenetic Control of HPV-associated Oral CarcinogenesisR01DE023874 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KIM, REUBEN HAN-KYU, WANG, CUN-YU · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Role of Autophagy in Bortezomib-induced HNSCC ApoptosisF30DE025159 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CHANG, INSOON · 2015 to 2016
$81k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIDCR NIH HHS F30 DE025159NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE015964NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023874NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE013848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemoresistance is a major barrier to effective chemotherapy of solid tumors, including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Recently, autophagy, a highly conservative intracellular recycling system, has shown to be associated with chemoresistance in cancer cells. However, little is known about how autophagy plays a role in the development of chemoresistance in HNSCC and how autophagy is initiated when HNSCC cells undergo cytotoxic stress. Here, we report that autophagy was activated when HNSCC cells are treated with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib, proposed as an alternative chemotherapeutic agent for both primary and cisplatin-resistant HNSCC cells. Ablation of histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) expression and its activity in HNSCC cells significantly inhibited autophagy induction by altering the phosphorylation status of mammalian target of rapamycin and enhanced the bortezomib cytotoxicity. Similarly, a combination regimen of bortezomib and the histone deacetylase inhibitor trichostatin A abolished HDAC6 activity and decreased autophagy induction while significantly enhancing bortezomib-induced apoptosis in HNSCC cells. These data uncover a novel molecular mechanism indicating that HDAC6 may serve as a critical causal link between autophagy, apoptosis, and the cell survival response in HNSCC. A combination regimen resulting in regression of autophagy improves chemotherapeutic efficacy, thereby providing a new strategy to overcome chemoresistance and to improve the treatment and survival of HNSCC patients.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyBortezomibCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHead and Neck NeoplasmsHistone Deacetylase 6Histone DeacetylasesHumansHydroxamic AcidsNeoplasm ProteinsBortezomibCisplatinHDAC6 protein, humanHistone Deacetylase 6Histone DeacetylasesHydroxamic AcidsNeoplasm Proteinstrichostatin Aapoptosisautophagyhead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)proteasomeprotein aggregationsignalingsignal transduction

Identifiers

PMID27369083
PMCPMC5000068
OpenAlexW2460677852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.