Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27368411›Full record

ReviewImmunogenetics2016

Invariant natural killer T cells: front line fighters in the war against pathogenic microbes.

Catherine M Crosby, Mitchell Kronenberg

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunogenetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Initial immune response after exposure toFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Enhanced oxidative phosphorylation in NKT cells is essential for their survival and function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. ORAI1 mutations abolishing store-operated CaThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Differing roles of CD1d2 and CD1d1 proteins in type I natural killer T cell development and function.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. CD1: A Singed Cat of the Three Antigen Presentation Systems.Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catherine M CrosbyLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Mitchell KronenbergLa Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA. Mitch@lji.org.
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · US

Funding

Development and Function of NKT CellsR37AI071922 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI KRONENBERG, MITCHELL · 2006 to 2015
$4.9M
Differentiation of subsets of NKT cellsR01AI071922 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI KRONENBERG, MITCHELL · 2016 to 2020
$2.7M
The role of natural killer T cells in the innate response to lung infectionR01AI105215 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI KRONENBERG, MITCHELL · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071922NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI105215NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI071922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells constitute a unique subset of innate-like T cells that have been shown to have crucial roles in a variety of immune responses. iNKT cells are characterized by their expression of both NK cell markers and an invariant T cell receptor (TCR) α chain, which recognizes glycolipids presented by the MHC class I-like molecule CD1d. Despite having a limited antigen repertoire, the iNKT cell response can be very complex, and participate in both protective and harmful immune responses. The protective role of these cells against a variety of pathogens has been particularly well documented. Through the use of these pathogen models, our knowledge of the breadth of the iNKT cell response has been expanded. Specific iNKT cell antigens have been isolated from several different bacteria, from which iNKT cells are critical for protection in mouse models. These responses can be generated by direct, CD1d-mediated activation, or indirect, cytokine-mediated activation, or a combination of the two. This can lead to secretion of a variety of different Th1, Th2, or Th17 cytokines, which differentially impact the downstream immune response against these pathogens. This critical role is emphasized by the conservation of these cells between mice and humans, warranting further investigation into how iNKT cells participate in protective immune responses, with the ultimate goal of harnessing their potential for treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationBacteriaCommunicable DiseasesFungiHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceNatural Killer T-CellsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, Antigen, T-CellBacterial infectionsCD1diNKTInnate-like lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID27368411
PMCPMC5065929
OpenAlexW2463404951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.