Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27368008›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Increased incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in multiple sclerosis: A nationwide cohort study.

Chia-Chun Tseng, Shun-Jen Chang, Wen-Chan Tsai, Tsan-Teng Ou, Cheng-Chin Wu, Wan-Yu Sung, Ming-Chia Hsieh, Jeng-Hsien Yen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Noncoding RNAs improve the predictive power of network medicine.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Chun TsengaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital bDepartment of Kinesiology, Health and Leisure Studies, National University of Kaohsiung cDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital dGraduate Institute of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung eDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua fGraduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung gInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shun-Jen Chang
Wen-Chan Tsai
Tsan-Teng Ou
Cheng-Chin Wu
Wan-Yu Sung
Ming-Chia Hsieh
Jeng-Hsien Yen
Kaohsiung Medical University · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWNational University of Kaohsiung · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Past studies have shown inconsistent results on whether there is an association between multiple sclerosis (MS) and rheumatoid arthritis. To investigate the possible relationship between the 2 autoimmune diseases, we performed a nationwide cohort study utilizing the National Health Insurance Research Database and the Registry of Catastrophic Illness.A total of 1456 newly diagnosed patients with MS and 10,362 control patients were matched for age, sex, and initial diagnosis date. Patients with MS had a higher incidence of rheumatoid arthritis (age-adjusted standardized incidence ratio: 1.72; 95% confidence interval = 1.01-2.91). There was a positive correlation in being diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis in patients previously diagnosed with MS when stratified by sex and age. The strength of this association remained statistically significant after adjusting for sex, age, and smoking history (hazard ratio: 1.78, 95% confidence interval = 1.24-2.56, P = 0.002).In conclusion, this study demonstrates that a diagnosis of MS increased the likelihood of a subsequent diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis in patients, independent of sex, age, and smoking history.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisRetrospective StudiesTaiwanYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27368008
PMCPMC4937922
OpenAlexW2471293010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.