Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27367681›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2016

TSPO PIGA Ligands Promote Neurosteroidogenesis and Human Astrocyte Well-Being.

Eleonora Da Pozzo, Chiara Giacomelli, Barbara Costa, Chiara Cavallini, Sabrina Taliani, Elisabetta Barresi, Federico Da Settimo, Claudia Martini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Characteristics of TSPO expression in marmoset EAE.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Carbonic anhydrase activation profile of indole-based derivatives.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. An Updated View of Translocator Protein (TSPO).International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleonora Da PozzoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. eleonora.dapozzo@unipi.it.
Chiara GiacomelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. chiara.giacomelli@for.unipi.it.
Barbara CostaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. barbara.costa@unipi.it.
Chiara CavalliniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. chiara.cavallini@farm.unipi.it.
Sabrina TalianiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. sabrina.taliani@unipi.it.
Elisabetta BarresiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. elisabetta.barresi@for.unipi.it.
Federico Da SettimoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. federico.dasettimo@unipi.it.
Claudia MartiniDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, Via Bonanno Pisano 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. claudia.martini@unipi.it.
University of Pisa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The steroidogenic 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) is an emerging, attractive therapeutic tool for several pathological conditions of the nervous system. Here, 13 high affinity TSPO ligands belonging to our previously described N,N-dialkyl-2-phenylindol-3-ylglyoxylamide (PIGA) class were evaluated for their potential ability to affect the cellular Oxidative Metabolism Activity/Proliferation index, which is used as a measure of astrocyte well-being. The most active PIGA ligands were also assessed for steroidogenic activity in terms of pregnenolone production, and the values were related to the metabolic index in rat and human models. The results showed a positive correlation between the increase in the Oxidative Metabolism Activity/Proliferation index and the pharmacologically induced stimulation of steroidogenesis. The specific involvement of steroid molecules in mediating the metabolic effects of the PIGA ligands was demonstrated using aminoglutethimide, a specific inhibitor of the first step of steroid biosynthesis. The most promising steroidogenic PIGA ligands were the 2-naphthyl derivatives that showed a long residence time to the target, in agreement with our previous data. In conclusion, TSPO ligand-induced neurosteroidogenesis was involved in astrocyte well-being.

Indexed as

AstrocytesCell LineCell ProliferationHumansIndolesNeurogenesisOxidation-ReductionPregnenoloneIndolesN,N-Di-n-butyl-5-chloro-2-(4-chlorophenyl)indol-3-ylglyoxylamidePregnenoloneastrocytescellular proliferationneurosteroidogenesisoxidative metabolismPIGA ligandstranslocator protein

Identifiers

PMID27367681
PMCPMC4964404
OpenAlexW2463788006

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.