Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27366865›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2016

Antitumor activity of combined endostatin and thymidine kinase gene therapy in C6 glioma models.

Yan Chen, Honglan Huang, Chunshan Yao, Fengbo Su, Wenming Guan, Shijun Yan, Zhaohui Ni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. XCHD Inhibits C6 Cell Growth Primarily via the p53/Caspase Pathway.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Extracellular Matrix, a Hard Player in Angiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yan ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Honglan HuangDepartment of Pathogenobiology, College of Basic Medical Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Chunshan YaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Fengbo SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Wenming GuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Shijun YanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China.
Zhaohui NiDepartment of Pathogenobiology, College of Basic Medical Science, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, P. R. China. nich@jlu.edu.cn.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin Medical University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of Endostatin (ES) and Herpes Simplex Virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK) gene therapy is known to have antitumor activity in bladder cancer. The potential effect of ES and TK therapy in glioma has not yet been investigated. In this study, pTK-internal ribosome entry site (IRES), pIRES-ES, and pTK-IRES-ES plasmids were constructed; pIRES empty vector served as the negative control. The recombinant constructs were transfected into human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) ECV304 and C6 rat glioma cell line. Ganciclovir (GCV) was used to induce cell death in transfected C6 cells. We found that ECV304 cells expressing either ES or TK-ES showed reduced proliferation, decreased migration capacity, and increased apoptosis, as compared to untransfected cells or controls. pTK-IRES-ES/GCV or pTK-IRES/GCV significantly suppressed cell proliferation and induced cell apoptosis in C6 cells, as compared to the control. In addition, the administration of pIRES-ES, pTK-IRES/GCV, or pTK-IRES-ES/GCV therapy improved animal activity and behavior; was associated with prolonged animal survival, and a lower microvessel density (MVD) value in tumor tissues of C6 glioma rats. In comparison to others, dual gene therapy in form of pTK-IRES-ES/GCV had a significant antitumor activity against C6 glioma. These findings indicate combined TK and ES gene therapy was associated with a superior antitumor efficacy as compared to single gene therapy in C6 glioma.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEndostatinsGanciclovirGene ExpressionGenes, Transgenic, SuicideGenetic VectorsGliomaRatsThymidine KinaseTransduction, GeneticTumor BurdenEndostatinsGanciclovirThymidine KinaseC6 gliomaendostatin (ES)Ganciclovirthymidine kinase (TK)tumor inhibition

Identifiers

PMID27366865
PMCPMC5055148
OpenAlexW2461423397

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.