Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27366751›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2016

Efficacy of Linezolid and Fosfomycin in Catheter-Related Biofilm Infection Caused by Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Dong Chai, Xu Liu, Rui Wang, Yan Bai, Yun Cai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibiotic synergy againstAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Synergistic treatment of linoleic acid and cefazolin onApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
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  5. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Role of linezolid combination therapy for serious infections: review of the current evidence.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong ChaiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Care, PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu Xing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Xu LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu Xing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Rui WangTranslational Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu Xing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Yan BaiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu Xing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Yun CaiTranslational Medical Center, PLA General Hospital, 28 Fu Xing Road, Beijing 100853, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As long-standing clinical problems, catheter-related infections and other chronic biofilm infections are more difficult to treat due to the high antibiotic resistance of biofilm. Therefore, new treatments are needed for more effective bacteria clearance. In this study, we evaluated the antibacterial activities of several common antibiotics alone and their combinations against biofilm-embedded methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections, both in vitro and in vivo. In brief, fosfomycin, levofloxacin, and rifampin alone or in combination with linezolid were tested in vitro against planktonic and biofilm-embedded MRSA infection in three MRSA stains. The synergistic effects between linezolid and the other three antibiotics were assessed by fractional inhibitory concentration index (FICI) and time-kill curves, where the combination of linezolid plus fosfomycin showed the best synergistic effect in all strains. For further evaluation in vivo, we applied the combination of linezolid and fosfomycin in a catheter-related biofilm rat model and found that viable bacteria counts in biofilm were significantly reduced after treatment (P < 0.05). In summary, we have shown here that the combination of linezolid and fosfomycin treatment had improved therapeutic effects on biofilm-embedded MRSA infection both in vitro and in vivo, which provided important basis for new clinical therapy development.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsCatheterizationCatheter-Related InfectionsDrug CombinationsDrug InteractionsFosfomycinLinezolidMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsRatsRats, WistarStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug CombinationsFosfomycinLinezolid

Identifiers

PMID27366751
PMCPMC4913002
OpenAlexW2413981859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.