Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27365546›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2016

Determinants of Quality of Life in the Caregivers of Iranian War Survivors with Bilateral Lower-Limb Amputation after More than Two Decades.

Zohreh Ganjparvar, Batool Mousavi, Mehdi Masumi, Mohammadreza Soroush, Ali Montazeri

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Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zohreh GanjparvarJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Batool MousaviJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi MasumiJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammadreza SoroushJanbazan Medical and Engineering Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Ali MontazeriIranian Institute for Health Sciences Research, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProviding care to a disable relative at home exposes the caregiver to a potentially higher risk of physical and mental problems. We measured health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and its determinants among the caregivers of the Iranian survivors of the Iran-Iraq war (1980-1988) with bilateral lower-limb amputation.

methodsData were collected from 464 individuals comprising war-related bilateral lower-limb amputees (n=232) and their caregivers (n=232) in January 2015 in Shiraz, Iran. The 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) questionnaire was used to evaluate the caregivers' QOL. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the most significant contributing factors.

resultsThe mean age of the caregivers and the amputees was 39.4±6.2 and 42.5±6.2 years, respectively. The mean duration of disability was 22.8±3.9 years in the amputees. Most of the caregivers were reported to be in their first marriage. The highest and lowest mean scores of the SF-36 domains in the sample population were observed for physical function (76.65±21.97) and bodily pain (53.54±24.95). QOL in the caregivers was significantly lower than that in a sample of the general Iranian female population (P<0.05). History of hospitalization during the preceding year of the study (OR: 2.23, 95% CI: 1.08 to 4.57, P=0.02) and mental health problems (OR: 1.79, 95% CI: 1.02 to 3.15, P=0.04) in the amputees constituted the most important predicting factors in the caregivers' QOL.

conclusionThe caregivers of the bilateral lower-limb amputees in the current study suffered from a poor QOL. Hospitalization and mental problems were the most significant contributing factors vis-à-vis the caregivers' HRQOL. Health care and services should, therefore, be provided to both amputees and their caregivers.

Indexed as

AmputationCaregiversIranWar survivors

Identifiers

PMID27365546
PMCPMC4912643

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