Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27365531›Full record

ArticleJournal of leukocyte biology2016

FcγR mediates TLR2- and Syk-dependent NLRP3 inflammasome activation by inactivated Francisella tularensis LVS immune complexes.

Ellen B Duffy, Sivakumar Periasamy, Danielle Hunt, James R Drake, Jonathan A Harton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The inflammatory function of human IgA.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2019
    Review
  8. Innate Immune Recognition: An Issue More Complex Than Expected.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Cytosolic Recognition of Microbes and Pathogens: Inflammasomes in Action.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ellen B DuffyDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Sivakumar PeriasamyDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Danielle HuntDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
James R DrakeDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA.
Jonathan A HartonDepartment of Immunology and Microbial Disease, Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, USA hartonj@mail.amc.edu.
Albany Medical Center Hospital · US

Funding

TLR2/NLR Signal Regulation of Protective Immunity to F. TularensisP01AI056320 · NIAID · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI METZGER, DENNIS W · 2003 to 2016
$22.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI056320
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IgG (mAb)-opsonized, inactivated Francisella tularensis LVS (iFt-mAb) enhances TLR2-dependent IL-6 production by macrophages via Fcγ receptors (FcγR). In mice, vaccination with iFt-mAb provides IgA-dependent protection against lethal challenge with Ft LVS. Because inflammasome maturation of IL-1β is thought important for antibody-mediated immunity, we considered the possibility that iFt-mAb elicits an FcγR-dependent myeloid cell inflammasome response. Herein, we find that iFt-mAb enhances macrophage and dendritic cell IL-1β responses in a TLR2- and FcγR-dependent fashion. Although iFt-mAb complexes bind FcγR and are internalized, sensing of cytosolic DNA by absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) is not required for the IL-1β response. In contrast, ASC, caspase-1, and NLR family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) are indispensable. Further, FcγR-mediated spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) signaling is required for this NLRP3-dependent IL-1β response, but the alternative IL-1β convertase caspase-8 is insufficient. Finally, iFt-mAb-vaccinated wild-type mice exhibit a significant delay in time to death, but IL-1R1- or Nlrp3-deficient mice vaccinated in this way are not protected and lack appreciable Francisella-specific antibodies. This study demonstrates that FcγR-mediated Syk activation leads to NLRP3 inflammasome-dependent IL-1β production in macrophages and suggests that an Nlrp3- and IL-1R-dependent process contributes to the IgA response important for protection against Ft LVS. These findings extend our understanding of cellular responses to inactivated pathogen-opsonized vaccine, establish FcγR-elicited Syk kinase-mediated NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and provide additional insight toward understanding crosstalk between TLR and FcγR signals.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesCaspase 8Cell LineDendritic CellsFrancisella tularensisInflammasomesInterleukin-1betaMacrophagesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonocytesAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigen-Antibody ComplexAntigens, BacterialBacterial VaccinesCASP8 protein, humanCasp8 protein, mouseCaspase 8InflammasomesInterleukin-1betaNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanNlrp3 protein, mouseReceptors, IgGSyk KinaseSYK protein, humanSyk protein, mouseTLR2 protein, humanTlr2 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2IL-1βmacrophagevaccine

Identifiers

PMID27365531
PMCPMC5110000
OpenAlexW2472959695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.