Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27365181›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2016

Breath-taking jobs: a case-control study of respiratory work disability by occupation in Norway.

A K Fell, R Abrahamsen, P K Henneberger, M V Svendsen, E Andersson, K Torén, J Kongerud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Employment status and changes in working career in relation to asthma: a cross-sectional survey.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Correlates of employment status in individuals with asthma: a cross-sectional survey.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A K FellDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Norway.
R AbrahamsenDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Norway Faculty Division Rikshospitalet, University of Oslo, Norway.
P K HennebergerNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
M V SvendsenDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Telemark Hospital, Skien, Norway.
E AnderssonDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
K TorénDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Institute of Medicine, The Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
J KongerudFaculty Division Rikshospitalet, University of Oslo, Norway Department of Respiratory Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current knowledge on respiratory work disability is based on studies that used crude categories of exposure. This may lead to a loss of power, and does not provide sufficient information to allow targeted workplace interventions and follow-up of patients with respiratory symptoms.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to identify occupations and specific exposures associated with respiratory work disability.

methodsIn 2013, a self-administered questionnaire was mailed to a random sample of the general population, aged 16-50, in Telemark County, Norway. We defined respiratory work disability as a positive response to the survey question: 'Have you ever had to change or leave your job because it affected your breathing?' Occupational exposures were assessed using an asthma-specific job-exposure matrix, and comparison of risks was made for cases and a median of 50 controls per case.

results247 workers had changed their work because of respiratory symptoms, accounting for 1.7% of the respondents ever employed. The 'breath-taking jobs' were cooks/chefs: adjusted OR 3.6 (95% CI 1.6 to 8.0); welders: 5.2 (2.0 to 14); gardeners: 4.5 (1.3 to 15); sheet metal workers: 5.4 (2.0 to 14); cleaners: 5.0 (2.2 to 11); hairdressers: 6.4 (2.5 to 17); and agricultural labourers: 7.4 (2.5 to 22). Job changes were also associated with a variety of occupational exposures, with some differences between men and women.

conclusionsSelf-report and job-exposure matrix data showed similar findings. For the occupations and exposures associated with job change, preventive measures should be implemented.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCareer ChoiceCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureOccupationsPrincipal Component AnalysisRespiratory Tract DiseasesRisk FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesexposuresjob-exposure matrixoccupationrespiratory symptomsrespiratory work disability

Identifiers

PMID27365181
PMCPMC5013093

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.