SynthesisSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2017
Definitions, Foundations and Associations of Physical Literacy: A Systematic Review.
Synthesis in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 209 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
209 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Physical Literacy and Obesity Risk in Children: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Pooled it
- Comparative effects of physical education teaching models on motor skill development in school-aged children and adolescents: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Pooled it
- Exploring physical literacy in school contexts: a systematic review of qualitative evidence.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2025Pooled it
- Effects of Holistically Conceptualised School-Based Interventions on Children's Physical Literacy, Physical Activity, and Other Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine - open · 2024Pooled it
- Assessment and development of physical education teachers' physical literacy: A systematic review.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Validity, Reliability, and Feasibility of Physical Literacy Assessments Designed for School Children: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2023Pooled it
- Physical literacy assessment in adults: A systematic review.PloS one · 2023Pooled it
- The Effectiveness of Physical Literacy Interventions: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2022Pooled it
- Physical Literacy Assessment Tools: A Systematic Literature Review for Why, What, Who, and How.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Assessments Related to the Physical, Affective and Cognitive Domains of Physical Literacy Amongst Children Aged 7-11.9 Years: A Systematic Review.Sports medicine - open · 2021Pooled it
- Modified sports intervention for improving participation goals and activity competence in ambulant children with cerebral palsy: A randomized controlled trial.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026Trial
- Intervenção de esportes modificados para melhorar metas de participação e competências de atividade em crianças deambuladoras com paralisia cerebral: um ensaio clínico randomizado.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026Trial
- PLAYshop Randomized Controlled Trial: Efficacy and Implementation of a Virtually Delivered Parent-Focused Physical Literacy Intervention for Early Childhood.Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 2025Trial
- Trial
- Fostering physical activity-related health competence after bariatric surgery with a multimodal exercise programme: A randomised controlled trial.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2023Trial
- Parent-focused online intervention to promote parents' physical literacy and support children's physical activity: results from a quasi-experimental trial.BMC public health · 2022Trial
- Exploring a parent-focused physical literacy intervention for early childhood: a pragmatic controlled trial of the PLAYshop.BMC public health · 2022Trial
- Holistic physical exercise training improves physical literacy among physically inactive adults: a pilot intervention study.BMC public health · 2019Trial
- Measuring physical literacy in Mi'kma'ki: an initial determination of Indigenous (Mi'kmaw) students' physical literacy.International journal of circumpolar health · 2026Article
- The Global Physical Literacy Action Framework: Process and Outcomes.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Article
149 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe concept of physical literacy has stimulated increased research attention in recent years-being deployed in physical education, sport participation, and the promotion of physical activity. Independent research groups currently operationalize the construct differently.
objectiveThe purpose of this systematic review was to conduct a systematic review of the physical literacy construct, as reflected in contemporary research literature.
methodsFive databases were searched using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines for systematic reviews. Inclusion criteria were English language, peer reviewed, published by March 2016, and seeking to conceptualize physical literacy. Articles that met these criteria were analyzed in relation to three core areas: properties/attributes, philosophical foundations and theoretical associations with other constructs. A total of 50 published articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed qualitatively using inductive thematic analysis.
resultsThe thematic analysis addressed the three core areas. Under definitions, core attributes that define physical literacy were identified, as well as areas of conflict between different approaches currently being adopted. One relatively clear philosophical approach was prominent in approximately half of the papers, based on a monist/holistic ontology and phenomenological epistemology. Finally, the analysis identified a number of theoretical associations, including health, physical activity and academic performance.
conclusionsCurrent literature contains different representations of the physical literacy construct. The costs and benefits of adopting an exclusive approach versus pluralism are considered. Recommendations for both researchers and practitioners focus on identifying and clearly articulating the definitions, philosophical assumptions and expected outcomes prior to evaluating the effectiveness of this emerging concept.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.