Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27364947›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Slug inhibits pancreatic cancer initiation by blocking Kras-induced acinar-ductal metaplasia.

Kazumi Ebine, Christina R Chow, Brian T DeCant, Holly Z Hattaway, Paul J Grippo, Krishan Kumar, Hidayatullah G Munshi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kazumi EbineDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Christina R ChowDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Brian T DeCantDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Holly Z HattawayDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Paul J GrippoDepartment of Medicine, University of Illinois, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Krishan KumarDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Hidayatullah G MunshiDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCERT32CA070085 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1997 to 2026
$5.7M
Fibrosis-Protease Cross-Talk Regulating Pancreatic Cancer InvasionR01CA126888 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2008 to 2013
$1.4M
Targeting BET Bromodomain in Pancreatic CancerR01CA186885 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
Targeting stromal reaction in pancreatic cancer to overcome chemo-resistanceI01BX001363 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2012 to 2015
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001363NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA126888NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186885NCI NIH HHS T32 CA070085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cells in the pancreas that have undergone acinar-ductal metaplasia (ADM) can transform into premalignant cells that can eventually become cancerous. Although the epithelial-mesenchymal transition regulator Snail (Snai1) can cooperate with Kras in acinar cells to enhance ADM development, the contribution of Snail-related protein Slug (Snai2) to ADM development is not known. Thus, transgenic mice expressing Slug and Kras in acinar cells were generated. Surprisingly, Slug attenuated Kras-induced ADM development, ERK1/2 phosphorylation and proliferation. Co-expression of Slug with Kras also attenuated chronic pancreatitis-induced changes in ADM development and fibrosis. In addition, Slug attenuated TGF-α-induced acinar cell metaplasia to ductal structures and TGF-α-induced expression of ductal markers in ex vivo acinar explant cultures. Significantly, blocking the Rho-associated protein kinase ROCK1/2 in the ex vivo cultures induced expression of ductal markers and reversed the effects of Slug by inducing ductal structures. In addition, blocking ROCK1/2 activity in Slug-expressing Kras mice reversed the inhibitory effects of Slug on ADM, ERK1/2 phosphorylation, proliferation and fibrosis. Overall, these results increase our understanding of the role of Slug in ADM, an early event that can eventually lead to pancreatic cancer development.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAnimalsCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansMetaplasiaMiceMice, TransgenicPancreatic DuctsPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatitis, ChronicProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Signal TransductionSnail Family Transcription FactorsHras protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Snai2 protein, mouseSnail Family Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27364947
PMCPMC4929679
OpenAlexW2462734772

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.