Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27364935›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The wMel strain of Wolbachia Reduces Transmission of Zika virus by Aedes aegypti.

Matthew T Aliota, Stephen A Peinado, Ivan Dario Velez, Jorge E Osorio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
58.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 333 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transovarial transmission of mosquito-borne viruses: a systematic review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The impact of large-scale release ofLancet regional health. Americas · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Horizons of the Future: Preparedness and Response.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Molecular Identification and Phylogeny of NaturalJournal of tropical medicine · 2026
    Article
  12. Long-Term Durability and Public Health Impact of City-WideTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. ExploitingPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew T AliotaDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Stephen A PeinadoDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Ivan Dario VelezPrograma de Estudio y Control de Enfermedades Tropicales (PECET), Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin, A1226, Colombia.
Jorge E OsorioDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversidad de Antioquia · CO

Funding

Parasitology and Vector Biology Training ProgramT32AI007414 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lyric Colleen Bartholomay · 1992 to 2026
$4.5M
Evolution of Chikungunya Virus in Wolbachia Infected mosquitoesR21AI117413 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI OSORIO, JORGE E · 2015 to 2016
$421k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI117413NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) is causing an explosive outbreak of febrile disease in the Americas. There are no effective antiviral therapies or licensed vaccines for this virus, and mosquito control strategies have not been adequate to contain the virus. A promising candidate for arbovirus control and prevention relies on the introduction of the intracellular bacterium Wolbachia into Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. This primarily has been proposed as a tool to control dengue virus (DENV) transmission; however, evidence suggests Wolbachia infections confer protection for Ae. aegypti against other arboviruses. At present, it is unknown whether or not ZIKV can infect, disseminate, and be transmitted by Wolbachia-infected Ae. aegypti. Using Ae. aegypti infected with the wMel strain of Wolbachia that are being released in Medellin, Colombia, we report that these mosquitoes have reduced vector competence for ZIKV. These results support the use of Wolbachia biocontrol as a multivalent strategy against Ae. aegypti-transmitted viruses.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInsect VectorsPest Control, BiologicalVero CellsWolbachiaZika VirusZika Virus Infection

Identifiers

PMID27364935
PMCPMC4929456
OpenAlexW2462225304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.