Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27364748›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Neurology2016

Sports-related concussions - media, science and policy.

Rebekah Mannix, William P Meehan, Alvaro Pascual-Leone

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04263337 (Neurologic Function Across the Lifespan), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04263337 phase1active not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Neurologic Function Across the Lifespan: A Prospective, LONGitudinal, and Translational Study for Former National Football League Players

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2020 to 2028Enrolled250ConditionsConcussion, BrainArms[11C] PiB, [18F] PBR111, [18F] Flortaucipir
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Traumatic brain injury reduction in athletes by neck strengthening (TRAIN).Contemporary clinical trials communications · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rebekah MannixDivision of Emergency Medicine, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
William P MeehanDivision of Sports Medicine at the Boston Children's Hospital, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Alvaro Pascual-LeoneDivision of Cognitive Neurology at the Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 330 Brookline Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY MEDICINET32HD040128 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Kenneth D. Mandl · 2001 to 2026
$5.0M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD040128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although growing awareness about the potential long-term deleterious effects of sport-related concussion has led to increased attention to the risks of collision sports, calls to ban these sports, such as American football, might be premature. Collision sports have a relatively high incidence of concussions, but participation in these sports also confers a host of benefits. In addition, the associated risks of participation, including concussion, have not been definitively shown to outweigh the benefits they provide, and the risk-benefit ratio might vary among individuals. The risks of concussion and repetitive concussions associated with collision sports are unknown in the general population and not well characterized even in elite athlete populations. In this article, we discuss current knowledge on sports-related concussion, its neurological consequences, and implications for regulation of the practice of collision sports.

Indexed as

AthletesHealth PolicyAthletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionHumans

Identifiers

PMID27364748
PMCPMC5333496
OpenAlexW2467554044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.