Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27363810›Full record

ArticleParasitology2017

A centenary of Robert T. Leiper's lasting legacy on schistosomiasis and a COUNTDOWN on control of neglected tropical diseases.

J Russell Stothard, Narcis B Kabatereine, John Archer, Hajri Al-Shehri, Louis Albert Tchuem-Tchuenté, Margaret Gyapong, Amaya L Bustinduy

Open access · hybridAbstract readBiographyHistorical ArticlePortrait
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Schistosomiasis in the Military-A Narrative Review.Tropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
    Review
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  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

J Russell StothardDepartment of Parasitology,Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine,Liverpool,L3 5QA,UK.
Narcis B KabatereineVector Control Division,Ministry of Health,P.O. Box 1661,Kampala,Uganda.
John ArcherDepartment of Parasitology,Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine,Liverpool,L3 5QA,UK.
Hajri Al-ShehriDepartment of Parasitology,Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine,Liverpool,L3 5QA,UK.
Louis Albert Tchuem-TchuentéCentre for Schistosomiasis and Parasitology,Yaoundé,Cameroon.
Margaret GyapongDodowa Health Research Center,Ghana Health Service,Dodowa,Ghana.
Amaya L BustinduyDepartment of Clinical Research,London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine,Keppel Street,London,WC1E 7HT,UK.
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBCentre for Schistosomiasis & Parasitology · CMDodowa Health Research Centre · GHLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBMinistry of Health · UG

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Part of Robert T. Leiper's (1881-1969) lasting legacy in medical helminthology is grounded on his pioneering work on schistosomiasis (Bilharzia). Having undertaken many expeditions to the tropics, his fascination with parasite life cycles typically allowed him to devise simple preventive measures that curtailed transmission. Building on his formative work with others in Africa and Asia, and again in Egypt in 1915, he elucidated the life cycles of African schistosomes. His mandate, then commissioned by the British War Office, was to prevent and break transmission of this disease in British troops. This he did by raising standing orders based on simple water hygiene measures. Whilst feasible in military camp settings, today their routine implementation is sadly out of reach for millions of Africans living in poverty. Whilst we celebrate the centenary of Leiper's research we draw attention to some of his lesser known colleagues, then focus on schistosomiasis in Uganda discussing why expanded access to treatment with praziquantel is needed now. Looking to WHO 2020 targets for neglected tropical diseases, we introduce COUNTDOWN, an implementation research consortium funded by DFID, UK, which fosters the scale-up of interventions and confirm the current relevance of Leiper's original research.

Indexed as

AfricaAnimalsAsiaHistory, 20th CenturyHumansMilitary MedicineNeglected DiseasesSchistosomaSchistosomiasisScotlandTropical MedicineUgandalife cycleNTD scorecardpraziquantelR. T. LeiperSchistosomaschistosomiasisUganda

Identifiers

PMID27363810
PMCPMC5964474
OpenAlexW2475316590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.