Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27363394›Full record

SynthesisAtencion primaria2017

[Risk factors and burnout levels in Primary Care nurses: A systematic review].

Jose L Gómez-Urquiza, Carolina S Monsalve-Reyes, Concepción San Luis-Costas, Rafael Fernández-Castillo, Raimundo Aguayo-Estremera, Guillermo A Cañadas-de la Fuente

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Atencion primaria, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictors of Occupational Burnout: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Burnout in Nursing Managers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Related Factors, Levels and Prevalence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Gender, Marital Status, and Children as Risk Factors for Burnout in Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
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  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Explanatory Models of Burnout Diagnosis Based on Personality Factors in Primary Care Nurses.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jose L Gómez-UrquizaDepartamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Campus Universitario de Ceuta, Universidad de Granada, Ceuta, España. Electronic address: jlgurquiza@ugr.es.
Carolina S Monsalve-ReyesDepartamento de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción, Concepción, Chile.
Concepción San Luis-CostasDepartamento de Metodología de las Ciencias del Comportamiento, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), Madrid, España.
Rafael Fernández-CastilloDepartamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de Granada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, España.
Raimundo Aguayo-EstremeraDepartamento de Psicología Social, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de Melilla, Universidad de Granada, Melilla, España.
Guillermo A Cañadas-de la FuenteDepartamento de Enfermería, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud de Granada, Universidad de Granada, Granada, España.
Universidad de Granada · ESNational University of Distance Education · ESUniversidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the risk factors and levels of burnout in Primary Care nurses.

methodsA systematic review was performed. DATA SOURCES: CINAHL, CUIDEN, LILACS, PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Scopus databases were consulted. Search equations were 'burnout AND community health nursing' and 'burnout AND primary care nursing'. The search was performed in October 2015. STUDY SELECTION: The final sample was n=12 studies. Quantitative primary studies that used Maslach Burnout Inventory for burnout assessment in Primary Care nurses were included without restriction by publication date. DATA EXTRACTION: The main variables were the mean and standard deviation of the three burnout dimensions, high, medium and low prevalence rates of each dimension, and socio-demographic, occupational and psychological variables that potentially influence burnout level.

resultsStudies show high prevalence rates, generally between 23% and 31%, of emotional exhaustion. The prevalence rates of high depersonalisation and low personal accomplishment show heterogeneity, varying between 8%-32% and 4%-92% of the sample, respectively. Studies show that older nurses with more seniority, anxiety and depression, among other variables, have higher burnout levels, while nurses with higher salary, high job satisfaction, organisational support, and good self-concept have less burnout.

conclusionHigh emotional exhaustion is the main affected dimension of burnout in Primary Care nursing. There is heterogeneity in depersonalisation and personal accomplishment. Burnout must be prevented in these professionals, by increasing protective factors and monitoring its appearance in those with risk factors.

Indexed as

Primary Care NursingBurnout, ProfessionalHumansRisk FactorsAgotamiento profesionalAtención primaria de saludBurnoutEmotional exhaustionEnfermeríaFactores de riesgoNursingOccupational healthPrimary health careRisk factorsSalud laboral

Identifiers

PMID27363394
PMCPMC6876264
OpenAlexW2467175213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.