Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27362853›Full record

Observational studyPediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies2016

Factors Associated With Continuous Low-Dose Heparin Infusion for Central Venous Catheter Patency in Critically Ill Children Worldwide.

Sara-Jane N Onyeama, Sheila J Hanson, Mahua Dasgupta, Raymond G Hoffmann, Edward Vincent S Faustino, Prophylaxis against Thrombosis Practice Study Investigators

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 91% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara-Jane N Onyeama1Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI. 2Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, WI. 3Critical Care Division, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI. 4Quantitative Health Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI. 5Department of Pediatrics, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Sheila J Hanson
Mahua Dasgupta
Raymond G Hoffmann
Edward Vincent S Faustino
Prophylaxis against Thrombosis Practice Study Investigators
Medical College of Wisconsin · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramKL2TR000140 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$2.9M
Summer Research Education Program to Increase Diversity in Health ResearchR25HL096240 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SIMONS, KENNETH B, VASQUEZ VIVAR, JEANNETTE M. · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000140NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL096240Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify patient, hospital, and central venous catheter factors that may influence the use of low-dose heparin infusion for central venous catheter patency in critically ill children.

designSecondary analysis of an international multicenter observational study.

settingFifty-nine PICUs over four study dates in 2012, involving seven countries. PATIENTS: Children less than 18 years old with a central venous catheter who were admitted to a participating unit and enrolled in the completed Prophylaxis against Thrombosis Practice study were included. All overflow patients were excluded.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsOf the 2,484 patients in the Prophylaxis against Thrombosis Practice study, 1,312 patients had a central venous catheter. Five hundred seven of those patients used low-dose heparin infusion. The frequency of low-dose heparin infusion was compared across various patient, hospital, and central venous catheter factors using chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, and Fisher exact tests. In the multivariate analysis, age was not a significant factor for low-dose heparin infusion use. Patients with pulmonary hypertension had decreased low-dose heparin infusion use, whereas those with active surgical or trauma diagnoses had increased low-dose heparin infusion use. All centrally inserted central venous catheters were more likely to use low-dose heparin infusion when compared with peripherally inserted central venous catheters. The Asia-Pacific region showed increased low-dose heparin infusion use, along with community hospitals and smaller ICUs (< 10 beds).

conclusionsPatient, central venous catheter, and hospital factors are associated with the use of low-dose heparin infusion in critically ill children. Further study is needed to evaluate the efficacy and persistence of low-dose heparin infusion use.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnticoagulantsCatheterization, Central VenousChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHeparinHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfusions, IntravenousIntensive Care Units, PediatricMaleMultivariate AnalysisAnticoagulantsHeparin

Identifiers

PMID27362853
PMCPMC4980163
OpenAlexW2460171033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.