Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27359339›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Urine Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 Is an Independent Predictive Factor of Hospital Readmission and Survival in Cirrhosis.

Isabel Graupera, Elsa Solà, Núria Fabrellas, Rebeca Moreira, Cristina Solé, Patricia Huelin, Gloria de la Prada, Elisa Pose, Xavier Ariza, Alessandro Risso and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Psychological Burden of Hepatic Encephalopathy on Patients and Caregivers.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2020
    Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Perioperative management of the bleeding patient.British journal of anaesthesia · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Isabel GrauperaLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Elsa SolàLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Núria FabrellasInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Rebeca MoreiraLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Cristina SoléLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Patricia HuelinLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Gloria de la PradaLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Elisa PoseLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier ArizaLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alessandro RissoInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Sonia AlbertosInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel Morales-RuizInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Wladimiro JiménezInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi I Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Barcelona, Spain.
Pere GinèsLiver Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledMCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) is a proinflammatory cytokine involved in chemotaxis of monocytes. In several diseases, such as acute coronary syndromes and heart failure, elevated MCP-1 levels have been associated with poor outcomes. Little is known about MCP-1 in cirrhosis.

aimTo investigate the relationship between MCP-1 and outcome in decompensated cirrhosis.

methodsProspective study of 218 patients discharged from hospital after an admission for complications of cirrhosis. Urine and plasma levels of MCP-1 and other urine proinflammatroy biomarkers: osteopontin(OPN), trefoil-factor3 and liver-fatty-acid-binding protein were measured at admission. Urine non-inflammatory mediators cystatin-C, β2microglobulin and albumin were measured as control biomarkers. The relationship between these biomarkers and the 3-month hospital readmission, complications of cirrhosis, and mortality were assessed.

results69 patients(32%) had at least one readmission during the 3-month period of follow-up and 30 patients died(14%). Urine MCP-1 and OPN levels, were associated with 3-month probability of readmission (0.85 (0.27-2.1) and 2003 (705-4586) ug/g creat vs 0.47 (0.2-1.1) and 1188 (512-2958) ug/g creat, in patients with and without readmission, respectively; p<0.05; median (IQR)). Furthermore, urine levels of MCP-1 were significantly associated with mortality (1.01 (1-3.6) vs 0.5 (0.2-1.1) μg/g creat, in dead and alive patients at 3 months; p<0.05). Patients with higher levels of urine MCP-1 (above percentile 75th) had higher probability of development of hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infections or AKI. Urine MCP-1 was an independent predictive factor of hospital readmission and combined end-point of readmission or dead at 3 months. Plasma levels of MCP-1 did not correlated with outcomes.

conclusionUrine, but not plasma, MCP-1 levels are associated with hospital readmission, development of complications of cirrhosis, and mortality. These results suggest that in cirrhosis there is an inflammatory response that is associated with poor outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChemokine CCL2Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedOsteopontinPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersChemokine CCL2Fatty Acid-Binding ProteinsOsteopontinTrefoil Factor-3

Identifiers

PMID27359339
PMCPMC4928797
OpenAlexW2468690893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.