Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27359182›Full record

Trial reportPsychosomatic medicine2017

Effects of a Home-Based DVD-Delivered Physical Activity Program on Self-Esteem in Older Adults: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Elizabeth Ann Awick, Diane Ehlers, Jason Fanning, Siobhan M Phillips, Thomas Wójcicki, Michael J Mackenzie, Robert Motl, Edward McAuley

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychosomatic medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01030419 (Activity, Gait, and Efficacy), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01030419 nacompletednot on this map

Activity, Gait, and Efficacy (AGE II): Functional Limitations and Quality of Life

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaignRan2010 to 2014Enrolled410ConditionsAgingArmsHome-based, DVD-delivered physical activity, Usual care/Wait list
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth Ann AwickFrom the University of Illinois (Awick, Ehlers, Fanning, Motl, McAuley), Urbana-Champaign, Illinois; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine (Phillips), Chicago, Illinois; Bellarmine University (Wójcicki), Louisville, Kentucky; and University of Delaware (Mackenzie), Newark, Delaware.
Diane Ehlers
Jason Fanning
Siobhan M Phillips
Thomas Wójcicki
Michael J Mackenzie
Robert Motl
Edward McAuley
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
Activity Gait and Efficacy (AGE) in Order WomenR01AG020118 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI MCAULEY, EDWARD · 2002 to 2013
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough center-based supervised physical activity interventions have proved to be successful in attenuating health declines in older adults, such methods can be costly and have limited reach. In the present study, we examined the effects of a DVD-delivered exercise intervention on self-esteem and its subdomains and the extent to which these effects were maintained. In addition, we examined whether psychological, demographic, and biological factors acted as determinants of self-esteem.

methodsLow-active, older adults (n = 307; mean [standard deviation] age =71.0 [5.1] years) were randomly assigned to a 6-month, home-based exercise program consisting of a DVD-delivered exercise intervention focused on increasing flexibility, toning, and balance (FlexToBa) or an attentional control DVD condition focused on healthy aging. Physical self-worth and three subdomains of self-esteem, global self-esteem, and self-efficacy were assessed at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months.

resultsThere was a differential effect of time for the two groups for physical self-worth (F interaction(2,530.10) = 4.17, p = .016) and perception of physical condition (F interaction(1,630.77) = 8.31, p = .004). Self-efficacy, sex, body mass index, and age were significant predictors of changes in physical self-worth and perception of physical condition.

conclusionOur findings suggest that a DVD-delivered exercise intervention is efficacious for improving and maintaining subdomain and domain levels of self-esteem in older adults. In addition, self-efficacy was the strongest predictor of changes in physical self-worth and perceptions of physical condition. This innovative method of delivering an exercise training program via DVD is practical and effective and has the potential for broad reach and dissemination.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.govidentifier:NCT01030419.

Indexed as

Outcome Assessment, Health CareSelf ConceptAgedAgingExercise TherapyFemaleHumansMaleSedentary BehaviorVideodisc Recording

Identifiers

PMID27359182
PMCPMC5182156
OpenAlexW2462803516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.