Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27359106›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2016

Examining health literacy among urban African-American adolescents with asthma.

Melissa A Valerio, Edward L Peterson, Angelina R Wittich, Christine L M Joseph

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Health literacy and asthma: An update.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Mixed-methods Study Examining Inhaler Carry and Use among Children at School.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2020
    Observational
  9. Reference range number line format preferred by adults for display of asthma control status.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2020
    Article
  10. Effect of health literacy on quality of life among patients with chronic heart failure in China.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Health literacy and asthma among Hispanic and African-American urban adolescents with undiagnosed asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2018
    Article
  15. Effect of health literacy on the quality of life of older patients with long-term conditions: a large cohort study in UK general practice.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Inhaler Technique in Low-Income, Inner-City Adults with Uncontrolled Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa A Valerioa Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, University of Texas School of Public Health, San Antonio Regional Campus , San Antonio , TX , USA.
Edward L Petersonb Department of Public Health Sciences , Henry Ford Health System , Detroit , MI , USA.
Angelina R Witticha Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, University of Texas School of Public Health, San Antonio Regional Campus , San Antonio , TX , USA.
Christine L M Josephc Department of Public Health Sciences , Health Disparities Research Collaborative, Henry Ford Health System , Detroit , MI , USA.

Funding

A Tailored Asthma Education Program for Urban Teens IIR01HL068971 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HEALTH SYSTEM · PI JOSEPH, CHRISTINE LM · 2002 to 2009
$5.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis exploratory study assessed health literacy among urban African-American high school students to improve understanding of the association between adolescent health literacy and asthma.

methodsWe conducted a secondary data analysis of the control group (n = 181) of the Puff City randomized controlled trial (2006-2010), a web-based intervention to promote asthma management among students, grades 9 through 12. A validated self-report 3-item health literacy screening instrument was completed at final online follow-up survey. Logistic regression was used to explore the association between health literacy, demographic characteristics, quality of life, asthma management, and health care utilization.

resultsMultivariate analysis revealed that an overall inadequate health literacy score was associated with students who were more likely to be younger (OR 0.61; 95% CI 0.44-0.84), not on Medicaid (OR 0.36; 95% CI 0.17-0.76), have at least one hospitalization (OR 1.29; 95% CI 1.07-1.56); and a lower overall quality of life (OR 0.75; 95% CI 0.59-0.95). Those lacking confidence in filling out medical forms, needing help reading hospital materials, and having difficulty understanding written information were more likely to not have a rescue inhaler (OR 0.49; 95% CI 0.25-0.94), have one or more emergency visits (OR 1.21 95% CI 1.02-1.43), and one or more hospitalizations (OR 1.19; 95% CI 1.01-1.41), respectively.

conclusionsThe findings indicate a significant association between inadequate health literary and suboptimal asthma management. It is important to advance understanding of adolescent health literacy, especially those at-risk, as they assume asthma self-management tasks and move toward independent adult self-care.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaBlack or African AmericanEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth LiteracyHospitalizationHumansMaleMedicaidQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesUrban PopulationEducationmanagement/controlpreventionquality of life

Identifiers

PMID27359106
PMCPMC5056364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.