Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27358781›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of transplantation2016

Impact of body mass index on outcomes of 48281 patients undergoing first time cadaveric liver transplantation.

Subhashini Ayloo, Scott Hurton, Matthew Cwinn, Michele Molinari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of transplantation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Subhashini AylooSubhashini Ayloo, Scott Hurton, Matthew Cwinn, Michele Molinari, Department of Surgery, Victoria General Hospital, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9, Canada.
Scott HurtonSubhashini Ayloo, Scott Hurton, Matthew Cwinn, Michele Molinari, Department of Surgery, Victoria General Hospital, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9, Canada.
Matthew CwinnSubhashini Ayloo, Scott Hurton, Matthew Cwinn, Michele Molinari, Department of Surgery, Victoria General Hospital, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9, Canada.
Michele MolinariSubhashini Ayloo, Scott Hurton, Matthew Cwinn, Michele Molinari, Department of Surgery, Victoria General Hospital, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 2Y9, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate possible disparities in perioperative morbidity and mortality among different body mass index (BMI) groups and to simulate the impact that these differences might have had on the cohort of patients undergoing cadaveric liver transplantation (LT).

methodsAll adult recipients undergoing first time LT for benign conditions and receiving a whole graft from brain-dead donors were selected from the united network of organ sharing registry. From January 1994 to June 2013, 48281 patients satisfied the inclusion criteria and were stratified by their BMI. The hypothesis that abnormal BMIs were independent predictors of inferior outcomes was tested with univariate and multivariate regression analyses.

resultsIn comparison to normal weight recipients, underweight and morbidly obese recipients had increased 90-d mortality (adjusted OR = 1.737; 95%CI: 1.185-2.548, P = 0.005) (adjusted OR = 1.956; 95%CI: 1.473-2.597, P = 0.000) respectively and inferior patients' survivals (adjusted HR = 1.265; 95%CI: 1.096-1.461, P = 0.000) (adjusted HR = 1.157; 95%CI: 1.031-1.299, P = 0.013) respectively. Overall, patients' 5-year survival were 73.9% for normal-weight, 71.1% for underweight, 74.0% for overweight, 74.4% for class I obese, 75.0% for class II obese and 71.5% for class III obese recipients. Analysis of hypothetical exclusion of underweight and morbidly obese patients from the pool of potential LT candidates would have improved the overall survival of the entire cohort by 2.7% (95%CI: 2.5%-3.6%).

conclusionSelected morbidly obese patients undergoing LT for benign conditions had 5-year survival rates clinically comparable to normal weight recipients. Impact analysis showed that exclusion of high-risk recipients (underweight and morbid obese patients) would not significantly improve the overall survival of the entire cohort of patients requiring LT.

Indexed as

Body mass indexImpact analysisLiver transplantationObesitySurvival

Identifiers

PMID27358781
PMCPMC4919740

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.