Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27358633›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2016

Prevalence, severity and risk factors of allergic disorders among people in south India.

Joseph Nitin, Revathi Palagani, N H Shradha, Jain Vaibhav, K Kowshik, Roshan Manoharan, Maria Nelliyanil

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Study of Allergen Patterns in Cases of Moderate to Severe Persistent Allergic Rhinitis in Central India.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Joseph NitinKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
Revathi PalaganiKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
N H ShradhaKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
Jain VaibhavKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
K KowshikKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
Roshan ManoharanKasturba Medical College, Manipal University, Mangalore, Community Medicine.
Maria NelliyanilA.J Institute of Medical Sciences, Community Medicine.
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal · INCommunity Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAllergic disorders are not usually life-threatening conditions but they impair the person's ability to function. It thus adversely affects the psychological wellbeing and quality of life. These implications of allergic disorders can be minimized if strategies are planned for its early identification followed by appropriate interventions.

objectivesTo find out the prevalence and risk factors of allergic disorders.

methodsData was collected by house to house survey among participants aged 18 years and above using a standardized allergy assessment questionnaire.

resultsMean age of the 400 participants was 42.8±14.7 years. Majority 105(26.2%) were in the age group 36 to 45 years. Majority were females 287(71.7%) and were house wives 217(54.2%). Majority of participants were of upper socio economic class 98(44.7%) out of 219 and majority were from urban areas 326(81.5%). The prevalence of allergy among participants was found to be 115(28.7%). Out of these 115, 37(32.2%) had possibility of allergy, 60(52.2%) had probability of allergy and the rest 18(15.6%) had very high likelihood for allergy. People residing in semi urban areas had increased risk of allergy (p=0.024) than those from urban areas. The prevalence of asthma was 30(7.5%) and skin allergy was 23(5.8%). Most common precipitating factors for allergy were dust exposure 103(25.8%) followed by seasonal changes 71(17.8%). Family history of allergy was associated with allergy among participants (p<0.001). Usage of firewood was associated with symptoms of respiratory allergy among participants (p=0.01).

conclusionThe study revealed some important determinants of allergic disorders which have important implications to frame appropriate prevention and health educational strategies.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedDermatitis, AtopicFemaleHumansHypersensitivityIndiaMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultAllergyprevalencerisk factorssemi-urban areasurban areas

Identifiers

PMID27358633
PMCPMC4915438
OpenAlexW2363018792

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Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.