Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27357338›Full record

ArticleNature communications2016

The multicellularity genes of dictyostelid social amoebas.

Gernot Glöckner, Hajara M Lawal, Marius Felder, Reema Singh, Gail Singer, Cornelis J Weijer, Pauline Schaap

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Hypermutable hotspot enables the rapid evolution of self/non-self recognition genes inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Transcriptional milestones inGenome research · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. From environmental sensing to developmental control: cognitive evolution in dictyostelid social amoebas.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gernot GlöcknerInstitute of Biochemistry I, Medical Faculty, University of Cologne, Cologne D-50931, Germany.
Hajara M LawalDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD15EH, UK.
Marius FelderLeibniz Institute on Aging, Beutenbergstr.11, Jena D-07745, Germany.
Reema SinghDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD15EH, UK.
Gail SingerDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD15EH, UK.
Cornelis J WeijerDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD15EH, UK.
Pauline SchaapDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD15EH, UK.

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/G020426/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evolution of multicellularity enabled specialization of cells, but required novel signalling mechanisms for regulating cell differentiation. Early multicellular organisms are mostly extinct and the origins of these mechanisms are unknown. Here using comparative genome and transcriptome analysis across eight uni- and multicellular amoebozoan genomes, we find that 80% of proteins essential for the development of multicellular Dictyostelia are already present in their unicellular relatives. This set is enriched in cytosolic and nuclear proteins, and protein kinases. The remaining 20%, unique to Dictyostelia, mostly consists of extracellularly exposed and secreted proteins, with roles in sensing and recognition, while several genes for synthesis of signals that induce cell-type specialization were acquired by lateral gene transfer. Across Dictyostelia, changes in gene expression correspond more strongly with phenotypic innovation than changes in protein functional domains. We conclude that the transition to multicellularity required novel signals and sensors rather than novel signal processing mechanisms.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenes, EssentialCell DifferentiationDictyosteliumGene Expression ProfilingGene Transfer, HorizontalWhole Genome Sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27357338
PMCPMC4931340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.