Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27356868›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2016

Angiogenin ameliorates corneal opacity and neovascularization via regulating immune response in corneal fibroblasts.

Seung Hoon Lee, Kyoung Woo Kim, Kwangsic Joo, Jae Chan Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Angiogenin and Copper Crossing in Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Hoon LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 224-1, Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, 156-755, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung Woo KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 224-1, Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, 156-755, Republic of Korea.
Kwangsic JooDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 224-1, Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, 156-755, Republic of Korea.
Jae Chan KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, 224-1, Heukseok-dong, Dongjak-Gu, Seoul, 156-755, Republic of Korea. jck50ey@daum.net.
Chung-Ang University · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAngiogenin (ANG), a component of tears, is involved in the innate immune system and is related with inflammatory disease. We investigated whether ANG has an immune modulatory function in human corneal fibroblasts (HCFs).

methodsHCFs were cultured from excised corneal tissues. The gene or protein expression levels of interleukin (IL)-1beta (β), IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, complements, toll-like receptor (TLR)4, myeloid differentiation primary response gene (MYD)88, TANK-binding kinase (TBK)1, IkappaB kinase-epsilon (IKK-ε) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB) were analyzed with or without ANG treatment in tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α)- or lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammatory HCFs by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Western blotting and immunocytochemistry. Inflammatory cytokine profiles with or without ANG were evaluated through immunodot blot analysis in inflammatory HCFs. Corneal neovascularization and opacity in a rat model of corneal alkali burn were evaluated after application of ANG eye drops.

resultsANG decreased the mRNA levels of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α receptor (TNFR)1, 2, TLR4, MYD88, and complement components except for C1r and C1s and elevated the mRNA expression of IL-4 and IL-10. Increased signal intensity of IL-6, IL-8 and monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP)-1 and MCP-2 induced by TNF-α or LPS was weakened by ANG treatment. ANG reduced the protein levels of IKK-ε by either TNF-α and LPS, and decreased TBK1 production induced by TNF-α, but not induced by LPS. The expression of NF-κB in the nuclei was decreased after ANG treatment. ANG application lowered corneal neovascularization and opacity in rats compared to controls.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that ANG reduces the inflammatory response induced by TNF-α or LPS in HCFs through common suppression of IKK-ε-mediated activation of NF-κB. This may support the targeting of immune-mediated corneal inflammation by using ANG.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis Inducing AgentsAnimalsBlotting, WesternBurns, ChemicalChemokinesCorneaCorneal NeovascularizationCorneal OpacityCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEye BurnsFibroblastsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunohistochemistryInterleukinsAngiogenesis Inducing AgentsangiogeninChemokinesCytokinesInterleukinsRibonuclease, PancreaticRNA, MessengerAngiogeninInflammation,IKK-ε

Identifiers

PMID27356868
PMCPMC4926301
OpenAlexW2471034504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.