Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27356661›Full record

Observational studyNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2016

Patterns of antiepileptic drugs use in epileptic pediatric patients in Jordan.

Abla Albsoul-Younes, Lubna Gharaibeh, Amer A Murtaja, Amira Masri, Ibrahim Alabbadi, Abdelkarim A Al-Qudah

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacogenetics of Carbamazepine in Children.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2017
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abla Albsoul-YounesDepartment of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, E-mail: ablabsoul@yahoo.com / ablabsoul@ju.edu.j.
Lubna Gharaibeh
Amer A Murtaja
Amira Masri
Ibrahim Alabbadi
Abdelkarim A Al-Qudah
University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine prescribing patterns of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in pediatric patients with confirmed diagnosis of epilepsy, and to provide knowledge of general practice of physicians.

methodsThe study was a multi-center crosssectional observational study, in specialized clinics for management of epilepsy in north, central and south Jordan. This study was conducted from January 2014 to July 2014. These were 3 from university tertiary care hospitals and 4 from governmental tertiary care hospitals.

resultsA total of 694 pediatric patients were included. Monotherapy AED use had the highest frequency 465 (67.0%), followed by dual therapy 162 (23.3%). The frequency of monotherapy in university hospitals was lower than governmental hospitals (p<0.05); however, Polytherapy was more frequent in younger children. Two old AEDs were most frequently prescribed as a monotherapy; Valproic acid 235 (50.5%) and carbamazepine 155 (33.3%). The most common combination in dual therapy was valproic acid with carbamazepine 28 (17.3%). The second most common combinations were carbamazepine with levetiracetam 21 (13.0%) or valproic acid with levetiracetam 20 (12.3%).

conclusionOlder AED remain first line drugs for use in both monotherapy and combination therapy for epileptic disorders. Polytherapy is associated with younger kids and being treated in a university hospital.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'AdolescentAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepineChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationEpilepsyFemaleFructoseHumansJordanLevetiracetamMalePhenobarbitalAnticonvulsantsCarbamazepineFructoseLevetiracetamPhenobarbitalPiracetamTopiramateValproic Acid

Identifiers

PMID27356661
PMCPMC5107296
OpenAlexW2460502117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.