Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27355650›Full record

ArticleJournal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association

Real-Time Prediction for Burn Length of Stay Via Median Residual Hospital Length of Stay Methodology.

Sandra L Taylor, Soman Sen, David G Greenhalgh, MaryBeth Lawless, Terese Curri, Tina L Palmieri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Individual-Level and Community-Level Social Determinants of Burn Injuries: A Single-Institution Study From the Southwestern United States.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Massive Burns: Retrospective Analysis of Changes in Outcomes Indicators Across 18 Years.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The length of stay and cost of burn patients and the affecting factors.International journal of burns and trauma · 2021
    Article
  12. Contributors to the length-of-stay trajectory in burn-injured patients.Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandra L TaylorFrom the Departments of *Public Health Sciences and †Surgery, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento; and ‡Burn Department, Shriners Hospitals for Children Northern California, Sacramento.
Soman Sen
David G Greenhalgh
MaryBeth Lawless
Terese Curri
Tina L Palmieri

Funding

UC DAVIS CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER: BPCAUL1RR024146 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2006 to 2011
$27.0M
UC Davis Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000002 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BERGLUND, LARS F · 2012 to 2015
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000002NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hospital length of stay (LOS) after burn injury is commonly estimated as 1 day per percent burn, but LOS often exceeds that estimate. The purpose of this study is to develop a novel method for estimating burn hospital LOS at any time during hospitalization. The authors used the American Burn Association National Burn Repository from 2000 to 2009 to directly estimate the median residual LOS (MRLOS) of patients hospitalized for burn injuries and who survived to discharge. The MRLOS is the median of how many more days a burn patient will be hospitalized given that the person has been in hospital for a specified time period. The authors also estimated the 25th and 75th percentiles of residual life and quantified the relationship between MRLOS and LOS with ordinary least squares for all burn patients, by burn size and by presence of inhalation injury. MRLOS increased with increasing LOS, confirming that discharge estimates change over time. Patients with inhalation injury had longer MRLOS than patients without inhalation injury in the first 100 hospital days. Patients with large burns (>25%) had large MRLOS consistent with prolonged hospitalization, but patients with small burns (<25%) also had steadily increasing MRLOS during hospitalization (ie, the longer the patient was in the hospital, the longer the predicted LOS regardless of initial LOS estimate). Estimating remaining hospital LOS at any time during admission has been problematic; MRLOS can be used to provide an estimate of remaining hospital LOS and resource utilization to families, administrators, and other medical professionals.

Indexed as

Length of StayAdolescentAdultBurnsChildHospitalizationHumansLeast-Squares AnalysisMiddle AgedPatient DischargeRetrospective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27355650
PMCPMC5014656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.