Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27354785›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2016

Impact of mild exacerbation on COPD symptoms in a Japanese cohort.

Minako Sato, Shotaro Chubachi, Mamoru Sasaki, Mizuha Haraguchi, Naofumi Kameyama, Akihiro Tsutsumi, Saeko Takahashi, Hidetoshi Nakamura, Koichiro Asano, Tomoko Betsuyaku

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Phenotypes, Etiotypes, and Endotypes of Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Giving Voice to People - Experiences During Mild to Moderate Acute Exacerbations of COPD.Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (Miami, Fla.) · 2022
    Article
  11. Observational
  12. Observational
  13. Observational
  14. Unreported and Overlooked: A Post Hoc Analysis of COPD Symptom-Related Attacks from the RISE Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  15. Observational
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Radiologic features of precancerous areas of the lungs in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2017
    Observational
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Minako SatoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shotaro ChubachiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mamoru SasakiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mizuha HaraguchiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Naofumi KameyamaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro TsutsumiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Saeko TakahashiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidetoshi NakamuraDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Saitama Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Koichiro AsanoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.
Tomoko BetsuyakuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with COPD might not report mild exacerbation. The frequency, risk factors, and impact of mild exacerbation on COPD status are unknown.

objectivesThe present study was performed to compare features between mild exacerbation and moderate or severe exacerbation in Japanese patients with COPD. PATIENTS AND

methodsAn observational COPD cohort was designed at Keio University and affiliated hospitals to prospectively investigate the management of COPD comorbidities. This study analyzes data only from patients with COPD who had completed annual examinations and questionnaires over a period of 2 years (n=311).

resultsAmong 59 patients with mild exacerbations during the first year, 32.2% also experienced only mild exacerbations in the second year. Among 60 patients with moderate or severe exacerbations during the first year, 40% also had the same severity of exacerbation during the second year. Findings of the COPD assessment test and the symptom component of the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire at steady state were worse in patients with mild exacerbations than in those who were exacerbation free during the 2-year study period, although the severity of the ratio of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second did not differ between them. Severe airflow limitation (the ratio of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second <50%) and experience of mild exacerbations independently advanced the likelihood of an elevated COPD assessment test score to ≥2 per year.

conclusionThe severity of COPD exacerbation seemed to be temporally stable over 2 years, and even mild exacerbations adversely impacted the health-related quality of life of patients with COPD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityDisease ProgressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansJapanLungMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrognosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeRegistrieschronic emphysemacomorbidityCOPDCOPD exacerbationquality of life

Identifiers

PMID27354785
PMCPMC4907494

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.