Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27354342›Full record

ArticleStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2016

TGFβ-Responsive HMOX1 Expression Is Associated with Stemness and Invasion in Glioblastoma Multiforme.

Dhiman Ghosh, Ilya V Ulasov, LiPing Chen, Lualhati E Harkins, Karolina Wallenborg, Parvinder Hothi, Steven Rostad, Leroy Hood, Charles S Cobbs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Repurposing of Anticancer Stem Cell Drugs in Brain Tumors.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dhiman GhoshThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle. dhimankrishna.ghosh@swedish.org.
Ilya V UlasovThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle.
LiPing ChenThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle.
Lualhati E HarkinsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Birmingham Veterans Hospital, Birmingham.
Karolina WallenborgInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle.
Parvinder HothiThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle.
Steven RostadThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle.
Leroy HoodInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle.
Charles S CobbsThe Ben and Catherine Ivy Center for Advanced Brain Tumor Treatment, Swedish Neuroscience Institute, Seattle. charles.cobbs@swedish.org.
Neuroscience Institute · ITInstitute for Systems Biology · USBirmingham VA Medical Center · US

Funding

UCLA Institute for Molecular Medicine (IMED) CoreU54CA151819 · NCI · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MISCHEL, PAUL S · 2010 to 2014
$12.1M
Cytomegalovirus Gene Expression and Strain Variability in Glioma PathogenesisR01NS070289 · NINDS · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI COBBS, CHARLES S · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA151819NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common and lethal adult brain tumor. Resistance to standard radiation and chemotherapy is thought to involve survival of GBM cancer stem cells (CSCs). To date, no single marker for identifying GBM CSCs has been able to capture the diversity of CSC populations, justifying the needs for additional CSC markers for better characterization. Employing targeted mass spectrometry, here we present five cell-surface markers HMOX1, SLC16A1, CADM1, SCAMP3, and CLCC1 which were found to be elevated in CSCs relative to healthy neural stem cells (NSCs). Transcriptomic analyses of REMBRANDT and TCGA compendiums also indicated elevated expression of these markers in GBM relative to controls and non-GBM diseases. Two markers SLC16A1 and HMOX1 were found to be expressed among pseudopalisading cells that reside in the hypoxic region of GBM, substantiating the histopathological hallmarks of GBM. In a prospective study (N = 8) we confirmed the surface expression of HMOX1 on freshly isolated primary GBM cells (P0). Employing functional assays that are known to evaluate stemness, we demonstrate that elevated HMOX1 expression is associated with stemness in GBM and can be modulated through TGFβ. siRNA-mediated silencing of HMOX1 impaired GBM invasion-a phenomenon related to poor prognosis. In addition, surgical resection of GBM tumors caused declines (18% ± 5.1SEM) in the level of plasma HMOX1 as measured by ELISA, in 8/10 GBM patients. These findings indicate that HMOX1 is a robust predictor of GBM CSC stemness and pathogenesis. Further understanding of the role of HMOX1 in GBM may uncover novel therapeutic approaches. Stem Cells 2016;34:2276-2289.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell Self RenewalGlioblastomaHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMembrane ProteinsMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplastic Stem CellsNeural Stem CellsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorHeme Oxygenase-1Membrane ProteinsMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersSymportersTransforming Growth Factor betaCSCGBMInvasionNeurosphereNSCPseudopalisading

Identifiers

PMID27354342
PMCPMC5053103
OpenAlexW2508102725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.