ArticleScientific reports2016
A fossil Diploglossus (Squamata, Anguidae) lizard from Basse-Terre and Grande-Terre Islands (Guadeloupe, French West Indies).
Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative dentition in free-living bird nest astigmatan mites.Experimental & applied acarology · 2025Review
- Article
- Defaunation and species introductions alter long-term functional trait diversity in insular reptiles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023Article
- Archaeological occurrences of terrestrial herpetofauna in the insular Caribbean: cultural and biological significance.Royal Society open science · 2022Article
- Large-scale reptile extinctions following European colonization of the Guadeloupe Islands.Science advances · 2021Article
- Variation in the skulls ofPeerJ · 2021Article
- Human impacts reduce morphological diversity in an insular species of lizard.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Today, Diploglossine lizards (Anguidae) are common on the Greater Antillean Islands (West Indies), where they are represented by many endemic species. However these lizards are very rare on the Lesser Antillean Islands, where they are only represented by a single species, the Montserrat galliwasp (Diploglossus montisserrati). Here, we show that diploglossine lizards were present in the past on other Lesser Antillean islands, by reporting the discovery of Anguidae fossil remains in two Amerindian archaeological deposits and in a modern deposit. These remains are compared to skeletons of extant diploglossine lizards, including D. montisserrati, using X-ray microtomography of the type specimen of this critically endangered lizard. We also conducted a histological study of the osteoderms in order to estimate the putative age of the specimen. Our results show that the fossil specimens correspond to a member of the Diploglossus genus presenting strong similarities, but also minor morphological differences with D. montisserrati, although we postulate that these differences are not sufficient to warrant the description of a new species. These specimens, identified as Diploglossus sp., provide a new comparison point for the study of fossil diploglossine lizards and reflect the historical 17(th) century mentions of anguid lizards, which had not been observed since.
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