Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27353611›Full record

ArticleSingapore medical journal2016

Knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding human papillomavirus vaccination among young women attending a tertiary institution in Singapore.

Qing Yuan Zhuang, Ru Xin Wong, Wei Ming Darren Chen, Xiao Xuan Guo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Singapore medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing Yuan ZhuangDivision of Palliative Medicine, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Ru Xin WongDivision of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Wei Ming Darren ChenSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
Xiao Xuan GuoSingHealth Polyclinics, Singapore.
National Cancer Centre Singapore · SGSingHealth Polyclinics · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed to describe the knowledge, attitudes and practices of young women regarding human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study among female students at a tertiary institute in Singapore.

resultsA total of 255 questionnaires were completed and formed the basis of the analysis. 244 (95.7%) of the total participants were of the age group 15-22 years. 252 (98.8%) participants were unmarried and 240 (94.1%) had never had sexual intercourse. Only 25 (9.8%) women had received vaccination. Among the unvaccinated participants, 96 (41.7%) had no intention to receive HPV vaccination and 62 of them cited lack of information as a major barrier to HPV vaccination. Knowledge of cervical cancer and HPV vaccination was also assessed and graded via a point system, with a maximum score of 14. Knowledge was found to be low, with a median score of 7. There was a significant association between HPV vaccination uptake and the source from which they first heard about the vaccine (p = 0.007). Vaccinated respondents tended to first hear about it from their relatives and friends, as compared to unvaccinated respondents (60.0% vs. 27.0%).

conclusionThere is poor uptake of HPV vaccination amongst Singapore's susceptible youth as well as poor knowledge of cervical cancer and HPV vaccination. Public health education regarding cervical cancer and HPV vaccination is still needed and has to be targeted at not only respondents, but also their family and friends.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth EducationHumansPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CareSingaporeStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsYoung AdultPapillomavirus Vaccinescervical cancerprimary carevaccination

Identifiers

PMID27353611
PMCPMC4971453
OpenAlexW2425838225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.