Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27352965›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The dynamics of the HIV epidemic among men who have sex with men (MSM) from 2005 to 2012 in Shenzhen, China.

Jin Zhao, Lin Chen, Antoine Chaillon, Chenli Zheng, Wende Cai, Zhengrong Yang, Guilian Li, Yongxia Gan, Xiaohui Wang, Yihong Hu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. A New HIV-1 KMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jin ZhaoShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Lin ChenShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Antoine ChaillonUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Chenli ZhengShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Wende CaiShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Zhengrong YangShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Guilian LiShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Yongxia GanShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaohui WangShenzhen Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shenzhen, China.
Yihong HuPathogen Diagnostic Center, Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Ping ZhongShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Chiyu ZhangUniversity of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA.
Davey M SmithVeterans Affairs Healthcare System San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Funding

VirologyP30AI036214 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SONIA JAIN · 1994 to 2026
$78.4M
STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jessica Lynette Montoya · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Molecular Epidemiology for HIV Prevention for Drug Users and Other Risk Groups DP1DA034978 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
Mentoring Translational Research in HIVK24AI100665 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SMITH, DAVID MITCHELL · 2012 to 2021
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI100665NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036214NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA034978NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 epidemics among MSM are a major public health concern in China, especially in large cities. This study sought to better understand the dynamics of HIV molecular epidemiology among MSM in Shenzhen, a rapidly developing city with over 13.8 million people. HIV-1 pol sequences were obtained from 996 (53.5%) of 1862 HIV-infected MSM and 403(9.0%) of 4498 heterosexuals and injection drug users in Shenzhen, China from 2005-2012. Eight HIV-1 subtypes and some inter-subtype recombinants were identified among sampled MSM with CRF07_BC (39.1%) and CRF01_AE (35.1%) being the most predominant. From 2006 to 2012, the prevalence of CRF07_BC and CRF55_01B rapidly increased, while the prevalence of subtypes B and CRF01_AE gradually decreased. The genetic distances within CRF07_BC and CRF55_01B groups were significantly lower than within CRF01_AE and B groups. The vast majority (90.3%) of HIV-1 infected MSM in Shenzhen were migrants who came from 31 of the 34 provinces of China, and these migrants had significantly different HIV-1 subtype distributions from the local MSM. This study highlighted the importance of CRF07_BC and migrants in the changing HIV epidemic among MSM in China, and provides a molecular epidemiology framework for understanding how HIV-1 epidemics can change in large cities with diverse risk groups.

Indexed as

Homosexuality, Malepol Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusSexual and Gender MinoritiesChinaHIV-1HIV SeropositivityHumansMalepol Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID27352965
PMCPMC4926087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.