Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27352802›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Common molecular mechanism of amyloid pore formation by Alzheimer's β-amyloid peptide and α-synuclein.

Coralie Di Scala, Nouara Yahi, Sonia Boutemeur, Alessandra Flores, Léa Rodriguez, Henri Chahinian, Jacques Fantini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Membrane Complexity and Phase Behavior Dictate the Stability of Membrane-Inserted AβChemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Toxic mechanisms of amyloid oligomers and therapeutic strategies.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Consequences of Amyloid-β Deficiency for the Liver.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Coralie Di ScalaAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Nouara YahiAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Sonia BoutemeurAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Alessandra FloresAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Léa RodriguezAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Henri ChahinianAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Jacques FantiniAix-Marseille Université, PPSN-EA4674, Faculté des Sciences, 13013 Marseille, France.
Aix-Marseille Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium-permeable pores formed by small oligomers of amyloid proteins are the primary pathologic species in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying the assembly of these toxic oligomers in the plasma membrane of brain cells remain unclear. Here we have analyzed and compared the pore-forming capability of a large panel of amyloid proteins including wild-type, variant and truncated forms, as well as synthetic peptides derived from specific domains of Aβ1-42 and α-synuclein. We show that amyloid pore formation involves two membrane lipids, ganglioside and cholesterol, that physically interact with amyloid proteins through specific structural motifs. Mutation or deletion of these motifs abolished pore formation. Moreover, α-synuclein (Parkinson) and Aβ peptide (Alzheimer) did no longer form Ca(2+)-permeable pores in presence of drugs that target either cholesterol or ganglioside or both membrane lipids. These results indicate that gangliosides and cholesterol cooperate to favor the formation of amyloid pores through a common molecular mechanism that can be jammed at two different steps, suggesting the possibility of a universal therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases. Finally we present the first successful evaluation of such a new therapeutic approach (coined "membrane therapy") targeting amyloid pores formed by Aβ1-42 and α-synuclein.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAmino Acid SequenceAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCell Line, TumorCell Membrane PermeabilityCholesterolCyclodextrinsGangliosidesHumansPeptide FragmentsProtein Domainsalpha-SynucleinAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCholesterolCyclodextrinsGangliosidesPeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID27352802
PMCPMC4926208
OpenAlexW2464369392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.