Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27352785›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2017

Feasibility and reliability of pancreatic cancer staging using a new confocal non-fluorescent microscopy probe: a double-blind study in rats.

Cherif Akladios, Vivian De Ruijter, Sylvana Perretta, Marc Aprahamian, Mihaela Ignat, Veronique Lindner, Gerlinde Averous, Bernard Dallemagne, Jacques Marescaux

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of biomedical imaging · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cherif AkladiosIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France. cherif.akladios@gmail.com.
Vivian De RuijterIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Sylvana PerrettaIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Marc AprahamianIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Mihaela IgnatIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Veronique LindnerDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Gerlinde AverousDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Bernard DallemagneIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Jacques MarescauxIRCAD-EITS, University Hospital of Strasbourg, 1 Place de l'Hôpital 1, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Université de Strasbourg · FRInstitut de Recherche contre les Cancers de l’Appareil Digestif · FRHôpital Civil, Strasbourg · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical management of pancreatic cancer depends on tumor resectability and staging. Lymph node (LN) metastases represent an important decision-making factor when it comes to surgical treatment.

aimsTo evaluate a new in vivo, endoscopic confocal microscopy (CM) system not requiring fluorescence markers, for detection and staging of pancreatic cancer in rats.

methodsA confocal system consisting of a confocal scanning laser operating in reflection mode and a dedicated rigid Hopkins rod-lens endoscope were used for in vivo imaging in a rat model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. A double-blind study compared CM to standard histology in (1) the detection of tumors in rat bearing cancer (n = 11) and controls (n = 6), and (2) in the detection of local nodal involvement at 3 and 6 weeks after tumor induction.

resultsCM detected all pancreatic tumors with 100 % sensitivity and specificity and identified 15 metastatic LNs with an average adenocarcinoma nodule diameter of 2.3 mm (range from 1 to 4.2 mm) out of the 66 examined. CM demonstrated a sensitivity of 87.5 % and a specificity of 98 % in LN detection. The Spearman's rank correlation/rho calculator was of 0.87. CM demonstrated a negative predictive value of 96.1 % and a positive predictive value of 93.3 % in the detection of metastatic LNs.

conclusionsInterpretation of confocal images has a high concurrence rate with histopathology examination for primary tumor and lymphatic involvement detection making it a promising technique for in vivo real-time detection and staging of pancreatic cancer. Larger studies are warranted to confirm these preliminary results.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAnimalsDouble-Blind MethodLymphatic MetastasisMicroscopy, ConfocalNeoplasm StagingPancreatic NeoplasmsRandom AllocationRatsReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityConfocal microscopyLymph nodesPancreatic cancerRat modelStaging

Identifiers

PMID27352785
OpenAlexW2461202542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.