Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27352097›Full record

ArticleCellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology2016

Acid Sphingomyelinase Inhibition Prevents Hemolysis During Erythrocyte Storage.

Richard S Hoehn, Peter L Jernigan, Alex L Chang, Michael J Edwards, Charles C Caldwell, Erich Gulbins, Timothy A Pritts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Trauma, Metabolomics, Outcomes, and Secrets of the Sphinx.Journal of the American College of Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Richard S HoehnDepartment of Surgery and Institute for Military Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, USA.
Peter L Jernigan
Alex L Chang
Michael J Edwards
Charles C Caldwell
Erich Gulbins
Timothy A Pritts
University of Cincinnati · US

Funding

Red blood cell microparticles and lung inflammation after hemorrhage and resuscitationR01GM107625 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRITTS, TIMOTHY A · 2014 to 2022
$3.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM107625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsDuring storage, units of human red blood cells (pRBCs) experience membrane destabilization and hemolysis which may cause harm to transfusion recipients. This study investigates whether inhibition of acid sphingomyelinase could stabilize erythrocyte membranes and prevent hemolysis during storage.

methodsHuman and murine pRBCs were stored under standard blood banking conditions with and without the addition of amitriptyline, a known acid sphingomyelinase inhibitor. Hemoglobin was measured with an electronic hematology analyzer and flow cytometry was used to measure erythrocyte size, complexity, phosphatidylserine externalization, and band 3 protein expression.

resultsCell-free hemoglobin, a marker of hemolysis, increased during pRBC storage. Amitriptyline treatment decreased hemolysis in a dose-dependent manner. Standard pRBC storage led to loss of erythrocyte size and membrane complexity, increased phosphatidylserine externalization, and decreased band 3 protein integrity as determined by flow cytometry. Each of these changes was reduced by treatment with amitriptyline. Transfusion of amitriptyline-treated pRBCs resulted in decreased circulating free hemoglobin.

conclusionErythrocyte storage is associated with changes in cell size, complexity, membrane molecular composition, and increased hemolysis. Acid sphingomyelinase inhibition reduced these changes in a dose-dependent manner. Our data suggest a novel mechanism to attenuate the harmful effects after transfusion of aged blood products.

Indexed as

AmitriptylineAnimalsAnion Exchange Protein 1, ErythrocyteBlood TransfusionDose-Response Relationship, DrugErythrocyte MembraneErythrocytesFlow CytometryHemoglobinsHemolysisHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphatidylserinesSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseTissue Preservationacid sphingomyelinase-1AmitriptylineAnion Exchange Protein 1, ErythrocyteHemoglobinsPhosphatidylserinesSphingomyelin Phosphodiesterase

Identifiers

PMID27352097
PMCPMC5731776
OpenAlexW2463987843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.