Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27351745›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Possible Mechanisms Underlying Aging-Related Changes in Early Diastolic Filling and Long Axis Motion-Left Ventricular Length and Blood Pressure.

Roger E Peverill, Bon Chou, Lesley Donelan, Philip M Mottram, John S Gelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Mechanisms and implications of sex differences in cardiac aging.The journal of cardiovascular aging · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roger E PeverillMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Monash Heart and Department of Medicine (School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Medical Centre), Monash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Bon ChouMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Monash Heart and Department of Medicine (School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Medical Centre), Monash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Lesley DonelanMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Monash Heart and Department of Medicine (School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Medical Centre), Monash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Philip M MottramMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Monash Heart and Department of Medicine (School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Medical Centre), Monash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
John S GelmanMonash Cardiovascular Research Centre, Monash Heart and Department of Medicine (School of Clinical Sciences at Monash Medical Centre), Monash University and Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transmitral E wave and the peak velocity of early diastolic mitral annular motion (e`) both decrease with age, but the mechanisms underlying these age-related changes are incompletely understood. This study investigated the possible contributions of blood pressure (BP) and left ventricular end-diastolic length (LVEDL) to age-related reductions in E and e`.

methodsThe study group were 82 healthy adult subjects <55 years of age who were not obese or hypertensive. Transmitral flow and mitral annular motion were recorded using pulsed-wave Doppler. LVEDL was measured from the mitral annular plane to the apical endocardium.

resultsAge was positively correlated with diastolic BP and septal wall thickness (SWT), inversely correlated with LVEDL (β = -0.25) after adjustment for sex and body surface area, but was not related to left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDD). Age was also inversely correlated with E (r = -0.36), septal e`(r = -0.53) and lateral e`(r = -0.53). On multivariable analysis, E was inversely correlated with diastolic BP and LVEDD, septal e`was inversely correlated with diastolic BP and positively correlated with SWT and LVEDL, after adjusting for body mass index, whilst lateral e`was inversely correlated with diastolic BP and positively correlated with LVEDL.

conclusionThe above findings are consistent with higher BP being a contributor to age-related reductions in both E and e`and shortening of LVEDL with age being a contributor to the age-related reduction in e`. An implication of these findings is that slowing of myocyte relaxation is unlikely to be the sole, and may not be the main, mechanism underlying age-related decreases in E and e`.

Indexed as

Blood PressureDiastoleVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgingEchocardiography, Doppler, PulsedFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID27351745
PMCPMC4924872

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.