Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27350618›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea)2016

Hepatitis C virus infection stimulates transforming growth factor-β1 expression through up-regulating miR-192.

Ji Hyun Kim, Chang Ho Lee, Seong-Wook Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology (Seoul, Korea), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji Hyun KimDepartment of Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Advanced Omics, Dankook University, Yongin, 16890, Republic of Korea.
Chang Ho LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Advanced Omics, Dankook University, Yongin, 16890, Republic of Korea.
Seong-Wook LeeDepartment of Molecular Biology, Research Institute of Advanced Omics, Dankook University, Yongin, 16890, Republic of Korea. SWL0208@dankook.ac.kr.
Dankook University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the molecular mechanisms underlying chronic liver injury and fibrosis caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV). This study revealed that miR-192 expreßsion was induced by HCV infection without affecting viral replication. However, viral-induced miR-192 up-regulated transforming growth factor-ß1 (TGF-ß1) expreßsion in liver cells at transcriptional level. TGF-ß1 stimulation by HCV-induced miR-192 was caused through ZEB1 down-regulation and TGF-ß1 increased miR-192 level via positive feedback pathway. Increase in miR-192 expreßsion by HCV infection was due to HCV core protein released and/or expressed by viral infection. TGF-ß1 promoter activity was also increased by HCV core protein in liver cells. Taken together, HCV infection resulted in increased TGF-ß1 transcription in hepatocytes through ZEB1 down-regulation by HCV core-mediated miR-192 stimulation. Importantly, miR-192 inhibition with anti-miR-192 rescued ZEB1 expression down-regulated by HCV infection, thus reducing the level of TGF-ß1 expression increased by HCV infection in hepatocytes. These results suggest a novel mechanism of HCV-mediated liver fibrogenesis with miR-192 being a potential molecular target to ameliorate viral pathogenesis.

Indexed as

HepacivirusHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLiverMicroRNAsPromoter Regions, GeneticTransforming Growth Factor beta1Up-RegulationViral Core ProteinsZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1MicroRNAsMIRN192 microRNA, humannucleocapsid protein, Hepatitis C virusTransforming Growth Factor beta1Viral Core ProteinsZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1hepatitis C Virusliver fibrosismiR-192TGF-β1ZEB1

Identifiers

PMID27350618
OpenAlexW2462632180

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.