Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27350157›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2016

Analysis of Quasispecies of Avain Leukosis Virus Subgroup J Using Sanger and High-throughput Sequencing.

Fanfeng Meng, Xuan Dong, Tao Hu, Yingnan Liu, Yingjie Zhao, Yanyan Lv, Shuang Chang, Peng Zhao, Zhizhong Cui

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evolutionary trajectory of fishEcology and evolution · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fanfeng MengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Xuan DongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Tao HuInstitute of Pathogen Biology, Taishan Medical College, Taian, 271000, China.
Yingnan LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Yingjie ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Yanyan LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Shuang ChangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China.
Peng ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China. zhaopeng@sdau.edu.cn.
Zhizhong CuiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018, China. zzcui@sdau.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAvian leukosis viruses subgroup J (ALV-J) exists as a complex mixture of different, but closely related genomes named quasispecies subjected to continuous change according to the Principles of Darwinian evolution.

methodThe present study seeks to compare conventional Sanger sequencing with deep sequencing using MiSeq platform to study quasispecies dynamics of ALV-J.

resultsThe accuracy and reproducibility of MiSeq sequencing was determined better than Sanger sequencing by running each experiment in duplicate. According to the mutational rate of single position and the ability to distinguish dominant quasispecies with two sequencing methods, conventional Sanger sequencing technique displayed high randomness due to few sequencing samples, while deep sequencing could reflect the composition of the quasispecies more accurately. In the mean time, the research of quasispecies via Sanger sequencing was simulated and analyzed with the aid of re-sampling strategy with replacement for 1000 times repeat from high-throughput sequencing data, which indicated that the higher antibody titer, the higher sequence entropy, the harder analyzing with the conventional Sanger sequencing, resulted in lower ratios of dominant variants.

conclusionsIn sum, deep sequencing is better suited for detecting rare variants comprehensively. The simulation of Sanger sequencing that we propose here will also help to standardize quasispecies researching under different selection pressure based on next-generation sequencing data.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAvian LeukosisAvian Leukosis VirusChickensGenetic VariationHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMolecular Sequence DataMutationPhylogenyPoultry DiseasesQuasispecies-Sanger sequencing-deep sequencing-simulation

Identifiers

PMID27350157
PMCPMC4924251

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.