Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27350062›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2016

Innate immune defects in HIV permissive cell lines.

Antonio Rausell, Miguel Muñoz, Raquel Martinez, Thierry Roger, Amalio Telenti, Angela Ciuffi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Viral vector platforms within the gene therapy landscape.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Antonio RausellClinical Bioinformatics lab, Imagine Institute, Paris Descartes University - Sorbonne Paris Cité, 75015, Paris, France. antonio.rausell@institutimagine.org.
Miguel MuñozInstitute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Raquel MartinezInstitute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thierry RogerInfectious Diseases Service, Department of Medicine, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Amalio TelentiGenetic Medicine, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Angela CiuffiInstitute of Microbiology, University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, 1011, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

Swiss National Science Foundation 146579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary CD4+ T cells and cell lines differ in their permissiveness to HIV infection. Impaired innate immunity may contribute to this different phenotype.

findingsWe used transcriptome profiling of 1503 innate immunity genes in primary CD4+ T cells and permissive cell lines. Two clusters of differentially expressed genes were identified: a set of 249 genes that were highly expressed in primary cells and minimally expressed in cell lines and a set of 110 genes with the opposite pattern. Specific to HIV, HEK293T, Jurkat, SupT1 and CEM cell lines displayed unique patterns of downregulation of genes involved in viral sensing and restriction. Activation of primary CD4+ T cells resulted in reversal of the pattern of expression of those sets of innate immunity genes. Functional analysis of prototypical innate immunity pathways of permissive cell lines confirmed impaired responses identified in transcriptome analyses.

conclusionIntegrity of innate immunity genes and pathways needs to be considered in designing gain/loss functional genomic screens of viral infection.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateVirus ReplicationCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell LineCells, CulturedGene Expression ProfilingHEK293 CellsHIV-1HumansLymphocyte ActivationPhenotypeReceptors, Antigen, T-CellVirus CultivationReceptors, Antigen, T-CellCell linesHIVInnate immunityRNA-SeqTCR activation

Identifiers

PMID27350062
PMCPMC4924258

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.