Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27349908›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Differential induction of muscle atrophy pathways in two mouse models of spinal muscular atrophy.

Marc-Olivier Deguise, Justin G Boyer, Emily R McFall, Armin Yazdani, Yves De Repentigny, Rashmi Kothary

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Peripheral defects precede neuromuscular pathology in theJournal of neuromuscular diseases · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Metabolic Dysfunction in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Revisiting the role of mitochondria in spinal muscular atrophy.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  19. SMN Depleted Mice Offer a Robust and Rapid Onset Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marc-Olivier DeguiseRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Justin G BoyerRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Emily R McFallRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Armin YazdaniRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Yves De RepentignyRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Rashmi KotharyRegenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6 Canada.
Ottawa Hospital · CAOttawa Hospital Research InstituteUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

CIHR ERL-138414CIHR MOP–130279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Motor neuron loss and neurogenic atrophy are hallmarks of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a leading genetic cause of infant deaths. Previous studies have focused on deciphering disease pathogenesis in motor neurons. However, a systematic evaluation of atrophy pathways in muscles is lacking. Here, we show that these pathways are differentially activated depending on severity of disease in two different SMA model mice. Although proteasomal degradation is induced in skeletal muscle of both models, autophagosomal degradation is present only in Smn(2B/-) mice but not in the more severe Smn(-/-); SMN2 mice. Expression of FoxO transcription factors, which regulate both proteasomal and autophagosomal degradation, is elevated in Smn(2B/-) muscle. Remarkably, administration of trichostatin A reversed all molecular changes associated with atrophy. Cardiac muscle also exhibits differential induction of atrophy between Smn(2B/-) and Smn(-/-); SMN2 mice, albeit in the opposite direction to that of skeletal muscle. Altogether, our work highlights the importance of cautious analysis of different mouse models of SMA as distinct patterns of atrophy induction are at play depending on disease severity. We also revealed that one of the beneficial impacts of trichostatin A on SMA model mice is via attenuation of muscle atrophy through reduction of FoxO expression to normal levels.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsForkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene ExpressionHumansHydroxamic AcidsMembrane ProteinsMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMitochondrial ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyMuscular Atrophy, SpinalSignal TransductionBNip3 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsForkhead Box Protein O3Forkhead Transcription FactorsFoxO3 protein, mouseFoxO4 protein, mouseHydroxamic AcidsMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsSurvival of Motor Neuron 2 Proteintrichostatin A

Identifiers

PMID27349908
PMCPMC4924104
OpenAlexW2471234061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.